蒙东粮食主产区不同谷子品种的适应性分析

包雪莲, 文峰, 金晓光, 呼瑞梅, 黄前晶, 张桂华, 齐金全, 白颖哲, 乌月汗, 白乙拉图

Adaptability Analysis of Different Millet Varieties in the Main Grain-Producing Areas of Eastern Inner Mongolia

Bao Xuelian, Wen Feng, Jin Xiaoguang, Hu Ruimei, Huang Qianjing, Zhang Guihua, Qi Jinquan, Bai Yingzhe, Wuyuehan , Baiyilatu

表4 2022年不同谷子品种不同农艺性状比较

Table 4 Comparison of different agronomic traits among different millet varieties in 2022

品种 Variety 株高 Plant height (cm) 穗长 Panicle length (cm) 穗粗 Panicle diameter (cm) 单穗重 Single panicle weight (g) 穗粒重 Grain weight per panicle (g) 出谷率 Milled millet percentage (%) 千粒重 1000-grain weight (g) 瑞香谷2号Ruixianggu 2 98.37±2.56h 24.45±2.67bcd 2.71±0.67b 24.91±3.67b 17.32±3.13c 69.54±3.40ab 3.21±0.45a 瑞香谷5号Ruixianggu 5 142.39±8.98b 25.00±3.12bc 2.64±0.80bc 26.20±3.45ab 18.82±2.83b 71.81±3.60a 3.00±0.23ab 朝202026 Chao 202026 133.66±7.34e 23.79±2.08cd 2.58±0.56bc 25.81±2.54b 17.11±3.12cd 66.29±2.50b 3.20±0.45a 龙谷46 Longgu 46 135.51±3.60d 25.78±3.20ab 2.87±0.60a 27.04±3.55a 20.89±3.43a 77.26±3.40a 3.16±0.34ab 九谷40 Jiugu 40 135.35±2.10d 24.00±2.34bcd 2.63±0.50bc 25.76±2.45b 17.26±2.73cd 67.01±1.20b 3.02±0.23ab 九谷41 Jiugu 41 124.86±8.14f 24.67±2.76bc 2.72±0.40b 28.25±3.23a 19.12±4.12a 67.68±1.30b 3.27±0.20a 赤金谷17 Chijingu 17 134.71±4.89de 27.00±4.10a 2.46±0.57c 24.82±4.12b 16.56±2.34d 66.71±1.80b 3.15±0.23ab 公谷96 Gonggu 96 121.77±5.10g 25.26±2.88abc 2.87±0.37a 24.85±3.21b 17.44±4.23c 70.16±2.30ab 3.21±0.24a 20H819 138.35±3.40c 24.66±2.45bc 2.85±0.24a 25.71±3.52b 17.94±2.98c 69.75±0.80ab 2.93±0.19b 九谷11 Jiugu 11 (CK) 171.32±4.80a 22.73±2.08d 2.31±0.53d 22.82±3.12c 16.86±3.89d 73.85±2.40a 3.25±0.32a 变异系数Coefficient of variation (%) 0.89~9.03 8.74~15.19 8.42~30.30 9.51~16.60 14.13~24.25 1.15~5.01 6.12~14.06