不同品种燕麦的营养成分分析

范昱, 冯亮, 王俊珍, 杨乔惠, 任远航, 张凯旋, 邹亮, 周美亮, 向达兵

Nutritional Composition Analysis of Different Oats Varieties

Fan Yu, Feng Liang, Wang Junzhen, Yang Qiaohui, Ren Yuanhang, Zhang Kaixuan, Zou Liang, Zhou Meiliang, Xiang Dabing

表2 不同品种燕麦基础营养成分含量

Table 2 Contents of basic nutrients in different varieties of oats

材料 Material 粗蛋白 Crude protein (%) 粗淀粉 Crude starch (%) 粗脂肪 Crude fat (%) 无机磷 Inorganic phosphoric (mg/kg) 氨基 Amido (mg/kg) X1 15.01±0.22ghij 66.26±3.84abcde 6.72±0.41defgh 3.38±0.04efg 3.56±0.04no X2 18.88±1.03cde 68.26±2.10abc 7.46±0.28cdefg 3.38±0.01efg 3.70±0.06mn X3 10.65±0.28kl 63.10±4.76abcdef 9.33±0.14ab 3.29±0.16efgh 3.95±0.23lmn X4 16.46±5.54defghi 73.16±9.81a 8.46±0.32bc 2.89±0.20hijkl 4.66±0.32hijk X5 17.96±0.52cdefg 67.98±1.36abcd 8.13±0.06bcd 2.47±0.18l 2.72±0.04q X6 17.09±0.53defgh 66.14±3.46abcde 7.29±0.46cdefgh 2.92±0.15hijk 2.85±0.09pq X7 15.30±0.64efghij 59.15±0.90bcdef 7.29±0.42cdefgh 2.89±0.06hijkl 3.09±0.08opq X8 10.60±0.07kl 62.72±2.67abcdef 7.87±0.07bcde 2.78±0.01ijkl 3.55±0.12no X9 14.74±0.21ghij 54.69±1.89ef 5.79±0.46hijkl 3.19±0.06ghi 3.42±0.06nop X10 15.25±0.13fghij 60.60±0.97abcdef 9.10±0.27ab 2.95±0.12ghij 4.66±0.14hijk X11 16.04±0.95defghi 56.15±1.82cdef 9.21±0.18ab 3.24±0.02fgh 6.05±0.05de X12 19.08±1.32bcd 58.72±0.94bcdef 10.03±0.20a 3.31±0.02efgh 6.24±0.05d X13 12.02±0.04jkl 64.96±0.90abcdef 9.12±0.36ab 3.33±0.02efgh 6.40±0.05cd X14 12.24±0.34jkl 64.99±2.36abcdef 9.26±0.10ab 4.84±0.01b 6.93±0.07bc X15 13.43±0.33ijk 57.62±3.48bcdef 6.25±0.28fghij 4.74±0.13bc 5.31±0.11fg X16 14.41±0.33ghij 54.98±1.56ef 5.12±0.16ijklm 3.24±0.10fgh 4.21±0.13klm X17 13.75±0.14hijk 53.35±1.59f 7.54±1.19cdef 4.85±0.19b 5.33±0.18fg X18 18.70±0.76cdef 60.16±3.70bcdef 8.14±0.50bcd 2.50±0.17kl 5.19±0.37fgh X19 20.95±0.17abc 53.05±5.17f 6.49±0.27efghi 1.60±0.15m 1.31±0.04r X20 21.57±0.21abc 55.22±6.76def 6.27±0.31fghij 3.14±0.36ghi 4.58±0.58ijk X21 22.55±0.25ab 59.04±3.47bcdef 6.26±0.55fghij 2.66±0.08jkl 5.63±0.13ef X22 23.76±0.20a 61.50±2.92abcdef 6.07±0.23fghijk 2.94±0.12ghijk 5.33±0.07fg X23 9.74±0.15l 70.21±1.79ab 5.98±0.36ghijkl 3.29±0.15efgh 5.13±0.14fghi X24 10.45±0.15kl 57.30±12.27cdef 4.52±0.84lm 3.71±0.14e 4.66±0.17hijk X25 13.73±0.45hijk 53.33±0.94f 3.62±0.21m 4.37±0.22cd 4.30±0.18jkl X26 9.42±0.68l 55.51±1.48cdef 5.08±1.52ijklm 1.94±0.15m 2.52±0.02q X27 14.28±0.70hij 59.01±4.20bcdef 5.18±0.15ijkl 3.64±0.18ef 4.85±0.23ghij X28 11.74±0.06jkl 56.54±0.56cdef 4.57±0.16klm 4.18±0.02d 5.12±0.04fghi X29 14.58±0.20ghij 55.22±0.28def 4.84±0.07jklm 5.02±0.07b 7.13±0.05b X30 15.21±0.10fghij 56.85±0.56cdef 6.18±0.25fghij 5.47±0.09a 7.78±0.30a X1 20.49±0.10fgh 1004.59±51.78rs 1717.52±7.22a 15.50±0.13d 10.65±0.45st X2 16.00±0.13no 1789.37±14.46hij 1986.56±12.88a 8.95±0.17jk 13.79±0.06opq X3 12.71±0.53st 2049.82±16.48efg 1516.02±56.93a 7.40±0.08mno 17.73±0.07hij X4 9.60±0.09vw 1643.85±22.42jk 2194.37±12.01a 6.07±0.08q 12.75±0.13pqr X5 21.79±0.17cde 3208.70±198.51a 2709.80±54.36a 11.28±0.27fg 40.76±0.94a X6 24.23±0.87b 3395.12±36.02a 1904.95±21.71a 10.28±0.17ghi 20.06±0.20fg X7 17.80±0.11kl 2293.89±33.60cd 2358.56±7.45a 7.29±0.05no 17.28±0.09ijk X8 16.49±0.07mno 1734.22±31.72ij 3767.57±78.44a 8.07±0.14klmn 16.15±0.09klm X9 13.89±0.42qr 2110.51±24.11def 2029.69±8.51a 5.49±0.22qr 14.22±0.14nop X10 16.34±0.06no 2718.40±189.89b 1598.93±15.79a 3.19±0.05s 12.40±0.01qr X11 17.49±0.14klm 1375.39±0.49mno 1780.22±2.69a 8.32±0.08klm 14.91±0.11mno X12 19.69±0.19hi 1535.67±20.85klm 1924.85±1.40a 9.98±0.17hi 16.96±0.10jkl X13 21.19±0.11def 596.61±49.48uvw 2006.11±4.62a 14.03±0.99e 18.56±0.10ghi X14 22.75±0.38c 763.74±69.22tu 2294.35±28.92a 23.81±0.81a 12.00±0.35rs X15 20.90±0.21efg 1333.46±33.53nop 2561.54±58.56a 5.90±0.00qr 16.33±0.03jklm X16 17.05±0.35lmn 1599.52±31.34jkl 2151.20±24.00a 5.82±0.08qr 17.51±0.09ijk X17 15.61±0.06op 1921.24±4.39fghi 1960.97±2.25a 7.12±0.13nop 8.85±0.27u X18 10.65±0.72uv 2485.07±71.84c 3115.58±150.43a 7.68±0.1lmn 11.40±0.15rst X19 8.74±0.57w 1495.45±15.06klmn 2433.25±32.49a 4.88±0.05r 23.18±1.32e X20 18.50±0.22jk 672.94±36.55uv 1734.72±5.20a 9.67±0.10ij 15.50±0.20lmn X21 20.10±0.17ghi 420.08±3.04w 1867.22±8.76a 11.89±0.33f 21.23±0.01f X22 18.07±0.11kl 903.90±7.35st 1942.34±12.80a 19.32±0.46b 31.66±0.57b X23 25.91±0.71a 1961.59±27.19fgh 2094.01±27.36a 17.41±0.85c 13.70±0.03opq X24 15.75±0.03op 1853.01±28.77ghi 2343.02±9.64a 7.82±0.l0mn 19.19±0.05gh X25 19.30±0.21ij 2182.34±33.03de 1971.14±0.23a 9.48±0.08ij 29.38±1.44c X26 21.43±0.16def 1434.44±36.98lmno 2234.18±28.66a 10.81±0.08gh 16.61±0.17jkl X27 22.21±0.23cd 1141.39±26.78pqr 2498.87±11.27a 6.43±0.10opq 12.89±0.08pqr X28 13.28±0.13rs 478.67±16.15vw 1812.86±13.52a 2.17±0.09s 9.85±0.49tu X29 11.67±0.15tu 1108.98±5.13qr 1656.48±21.92a 6.26±0.05pq 26.43±1.03d X30 14.72±0.15pq 1260.63±60.29opq 5463.71±7139.26a 8.68±0.10jkl 19.58±0.20g