胡麻粒重和粒型性状的主基因―多基因遗传模型分析
王斌, 赵利, 侯静静, 刘杰, 段艳巧

Genetic Model Analysis of Major Gene-Polygene of Seed Weight and Seed Shape in Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.)
Wang Bin, Zhao Li, Hou Jingjing, Liu Jie, Duan Yanqiao
表3 5个籽粒性状遗传模型的适合性检验
Table 3 Test for fitness of genetic models in five seed characteristics
性状Trait 模型Model 世代Generation U12(p) U22(p) U32(p) nW2 Dn
千粒重
TSW
MX2-A-AD P1 0.0372 (0.8470) 5.1714 (0.0230) 96.8989 (0.0000) 3.4563 (<0.05) 0.3236 (<0.05)
P2 0.0369 (0.8477) 7.3543 (0.0067) 102.0818 (0.0000) 1.9510 (<0.05) 0.0079 (>0.05)
F1 0.0846 (0.7711) 1.6315 (0.2015) 38.8862 (0.0000) 0.8916 (<0.05) 0.1509 (<0.05)
F2 1.0071 (0.3156) 1.8957 (0.1686) 2.6264 (0.1051) 0.2361 (>0.05) 0.0045 (>0.05)
籽粒表面积
SSA
MX2-ADI-AD P1 0.0016 (0.9678) 2.4426 (0.1181) 41.0574 (0.0000) 1.2097 (<0.05) 0.0089 (>0.05)
P2 1.1833 (0.2767) 1.2466 (0.2642) 0.0641 (0.8002) 0.2785 (>0.05) 0.0053 (>0.05)
F1 1.4407 (0.2300) 0.4852 (0.4816) 3.4685 (0.0625) 0.3093 (>0.05) 0.0068 (>0.05)
F2 0.2428 (0.6222) 0.8487 (0.3569) 3.1565 (0.0756) 0.2198 (>0.05) 0.0069 (>0.05)
籽粒周长
SC
MX2-EEAD-AD P1 0.0114 (0.9149) 0.4908 (0.4836) 10.3433 (0.0013) 0.2815 (>0.05) 0.0094 (>0.05)
P2 1.3706 (0.2417) 1.5070 (0.2196) 0.1415 (0.7068) 0.3426 (>0.05) 0.0070 (>0.05)
F1 0.0856 (0.7698) 0.2480 (0.6185) 9.7660 (0.0018) 0.2768 (>0.05) 0.0095 (>0.05)
F2 0.1458 (0.7026) 0.5654 (0.4521) 2.3378 (0.1263) 0.1525 (>0.05) 0.0057 (>0.05)
籽粒长度
SL
MX2-ADI-AD P1 0.0141 (0.9053) 1.1614 (0.2812) 22.7658 (0.0000) 0.6134 (<0.05) 0.0053 (>0.05)
P2 0.1174 (0.7319) 0.2331 (0.6292) 10.6149 (0.0011) 0.3430 (>0.05) 0.0056 (>0.05)
F1 2.2998 (0.1294) 1.1994 (0.2734) 2.2281 (0.1355) 0.3878 (>0.05) 0.0225 (>0.05)
F2 0.0001 (0.9904) 0.1912 (0.6619) 2.8993 (0.0886) 0.1062 (>0.05) 0.0038 (>0.05)
籽粒宽度
SW
MX2-ADI-AD P1 0.0953 (0.7575) 0.2131 (0.6444) 9.2542 (0.0023) 0.2804 (>0.05) 0.0048 (>0.05)
P2 1.1128 (0.2915) 2.2303 (0.1353) 3.5651 (0.0590) 0.2877 (>0.05) 0.0055 (>0.05)
F1 1.2282 (0.2678) 0.2925 (0.5886) 4.5324 (0.0333) 0.2904 (>0.05) 0.0119 (>0.05)
F2 0.7840 (0.3759) 2.0813 (0.1491) 5.4824 (0.1920) 0.5380 (>0.05) 0.0183 (>0.05)