西北生态区谷子农艺性状、经济性状的分析与评价

李亚伟, 张磊, 刘天鹏, 何继红, 董孔军, 任瑞玉, 杨天育

Analysis and Evaluation of Agronomic and Economic Characteristics of Foxtail Millet in Northwest Ecological Region

Li Yawei, Zhang Lei, Liu Tianpeng, He Jihong, Dong Kongjun, Ren Ruiyu, Yang Tianyu

表2 供试谷子品种籽粒产量及穗部性状表现

Table 2 Performance of grain yield and panicle traits of tested foxtail millet varieties

序号 Number 品种 Variety 籽粒产量 Grain yield (kg/hm2) 穗长 Panicle length (cm) 穗粗 Panicle width (mm) 穗重 Panicle weight (g) 穗粒重 Grain weight per panicle (g) 1 汾选3号 5178.0b 20.4ef 29.6cdef 34.8c 27.5b 2 晋谷21 2927.9kl 25.4bcdef 27.3efgh 28.6efg 20.1efg 3 赤谷K3 4219.7fgh 23.1cdef 30.8bcd 20.8jk 15.4hi 4 赤谷K4 4255.8fgh 22.6cdef 33.1ab 32.6cde 24.5bcd 5 赤谷K6 2683.5l 22.8cdef 24.5hijk 20.1j 15.0i 6 冀创1 3105.7jkl 31.1ab 30.1cde 40.3ab 32.7a 7 金苗K1 5253.0ab 23.8bcdef 23.2ijkl 27.3fg 18.2fghi 8 金苗K4 4433.6defg 36.1a 21.7klm 12.6k 10.1j 9 晋汾121 4572.5cdef 24.2bcdef 26.7fgh 30.0def 24.6bcd 10 九谷23 3016.8jkl 25.2bcdef 31.8abc 42.0a 34.6a 11 龙谷38 4441.9defg 26.7bcde 21.0lm 21.8ijk 17.3ghi 12 龙谷44 4372.4efg 22.9cdef 19.7m 22.4hijk 17.0ghi 13 龙谷45 4094.6gh 23.8bcdef 22.6jklm 29.5defg 21.6def 14 龙谷46 3411.3ij 25.6bcdef 28.6defh 42.2a 34.5a 15 龙谷56 3822.4hi 28.8bcd 27.7efgh 26.5fgh 19.6fg 16 陇谷032 3094.6jkl 30.1abc 25.8ghi 36.6bc 27.4b 17 陇谷23号 4988.1bc 20.5ef 25.3hij 25.1ghij 18.7fgh 18 太选谷28 4725.2cde 28.4bcd 27.6efgh 29.3defg 20.9ef 19 太选谷38 4839.1bcd 21.4def 25.9ghi 25.4fghi 19.1fg 20 豫谷18 3316.8jk 26.8bcde 26.1ghi 33.7cd 25.3bc 21 长农35 3461.3ij 18.3f 26.9fgh 25.8fghi 20.1efg 22 长农47 4119.7fgh 19.3ef 34.0a 29.8def 23.5cde 23 长生15 5639.2a 22.9cdef 26.4gh 43.0a 35.6a 平均值Average 4085.8 24.8 26.8 29.6 22.8 极差Range 2955.7 17.8 14.3 30.4 25.5 变异系数CV (%) 20.4 16.7 13.9 26.5 29.9