小麦面粉和鲜面片色泽及相关基因组成分析

袁博, 张晓, 方正武, 李曼, 寿路路, 汪尊杰, 江伟, 肖龙飞, 高德荣

Analysis of Color Traits and Related Gene Composition in Wheat Flour and Fresh Noodle Sheet

Yuan Bo, Zhang Xiao, Fang Zhengwu, Li Man, Shou Lulu, Wang Zunjie, Jiang Wei, Xiao Longfei, Gao Derong

表2 94份小麦材料的面粉和鲜面片色泽

Table 2 Color of flour and fresh noodle sheet of 94 wheat materials

编号 Code 品种 Variety 面粉Flour 鲜面片Fresh noodle sheet WI L* a* b* WI L* a* b* 0 h 2 h 4 h 24 h 0 h 2 h 4 h 24 h 0 h 2 h 4 h 24 h 0 h 2 h 4 h 24 h 1 扬麦25 70.2 90.4 0.6 6.7 32.3 27.5 23.8 23.1 78.8 74.8 73.4 66.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 16.2 17.6 17.8 16.0 2 扬麦27 69.1 91.5 0.5 7.2 31.8 26.6 23.6 17.9 78.2 75.5 74.0 68.6 1.7 2.3 2.2 2.5 17.4 18.8 18.6 17.1 3 扬麦28 64.7 90.3 0.5 8.4 32.7 23.8 20.8 15.0 79.0 74.9 73.8 67.3 2.2 2.6 2.6 3.0 18.5 19.9 20.2 19.5 4 扬麦29 62.7 89.7 0.6 8.9 29.6 23.8 20.7 14.5 79.0 74.9 73.8 65.6 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.4 18.5 19.9 20.3 17.8 5 扬麦30 68.9 91.2 0.4 7.2 29.7 25.3 23.6 18.9 78.6 75.8 74.8 68.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.7 17.2 19.2 19.5 18.4 6 扬麦31 69.2 91.0 0.4 7.0 33.0 26.3 24.0 19.4 77.8 75.2 72.6 67.3 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.5 17.1 18.6 18.9 17.6 7 扬麦33 69.0 90.7 0.5 6.9 30.3 24.7 22.4 18.6 79.1 75.4 73.9 68.3 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.9 17.5 19.2 19.3 18.5 8 扬麦34 68.2 90.8 0.4 7.2 32.6 28.1 25.6 22.7 80.0 77.0 75.3 70.9 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.6 17.1 18.4 18.8 17.3 9 扬麦35 61.8 89.8 0.7 9.3 26.9 21.5 19.9 15.2 79.9 76.5 74.4 66.0 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.6 19.3 20.4 21.1 18.9 10 扬麦36 67.2 90.7 0.5 7.6 42.6 30.2 25.2 18.8 81.0 78.0 76.6 67.8 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.3 14.8 17.9 19.0 18.1 11 扬麦37 59.8 89.6 0.6 9.9 27.2 16.3 13.7 13.0 76.6 73.6 71.7 63.0 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.3 20.6 23.0 23.5 22.2 12 扬麦39 60.5 89.4 0.7 9.6 25.8 27.1 22.4 16.0 80.9 76.7 74.6 65.5 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.8 19.3 20.8 20.4 19.3 13 扬糯麦2号 64.4 90.3 0.6 8.5 28.1 23.5 26.1 21.2 80.0 79.6 75.8 66.3 2.0 2.3 2.7 2.8 15.5 19.3 18.9 18.2 14 宁麦29 67.5 90.8 0.6 7.5 25.1 19.1 19.4 18.3 76.0 73.0 71.3 62.5 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.2 18.0 19.8 20.5 17.6 15 宁麦33 66.1 90.6 0.4 8.0 26.9 21.6 19.8 17.2 78.0 74.2 72.9 64.9 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.6 17.7 20.6 21.0 18.3 16 宁麦34 63.1 89.7 0.5 8.8 30.4 24.5 20.6 17.7 79.3 74.3 71.2 64.2 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.5 17.6 19.2 19.8 17.4 17 镇麦16 63.1 89.7 0.5 8.8 34.1 24.0 20.7 19.2 80.6 75.5 72.9 66.4 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.3 17.5 19.3 19.9 18.0 18 镇麦18 63.5 90.1 0.6 8.8 34.4 24.7 20.1 17.9 79.9 76.3 72.4 65.2 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.4 17.5 19.3 20.0 18.2 19 扬辐麦13 63.3 90.0 0.5 8.8 30.0 23.9 20.4 19.0 79.9 76.3 73.5 67.1 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 18.3 19.6 19.9 18.3 20 扬辐麦15 65.8 90.2 0.6 7.9 28.9 25.0 21.6 18.8 79.1 74.8 72.3 65.0 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.4 16.8 19.0 19.1 17.3 21 扬辐麦16 63.4 89.7 0.6 8.6 31.4 25.6 21.0 20.3 79.3 75.6 73.3 69.6 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 18.4 18.9 19.5 19.1 22 盐麦1号 64.6 89.7 0.6 8.2 39.0 25.8 24.4 19.1 79.2 73.0 73.0 67.8 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.8 16.9 18.9 19.7 18.5 23 盐麦2号 64.0 89.7 0.6 8.4 38.5 25.4 21.9 20.1 79.0 73.0 71.3 67.8 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 16.6 18.8 19.4 18.0 24 苏麦0588 64.0 90.2 0.6 8.6 29.8 22.3 20.5 19.1 79.1 73.4 72.6 68.5 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.7 17.6 19.9 20.3 18.8 25 苏麦198 64.1 90.5 0.7 8.7 30.8 22.8 20.2 18.1 79.1 74.0 72.6 68.3 2.1 2.5 2.8 3.1 17.5 19.7 20.4 19.1 26 苏麦288 65.5 90.1 0.5 8.0 31.6 26.2 22.9 22.5 77.2 75.0 71.5 66.7 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 16.9 18.3 18.3 16.3 27 华麦10号 63.0 90.5 0.5 9.1 29.5 22.7 19.7 20.0 79.1 75.2 73.3 70.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.8 18.5 20.2 20.9 18.4 28 华麦11号 63.9 90.2 0.8 8.7 28.6 － 19.8 17.4 78.9 73.1 71.2 65.3 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.3 18.0 18.8 19.2 17.9 29 华麦12号 68.9 90.9 0.5 7.0 32.9 － 20.6 20.5 79.3 73.8 71.5 64.3 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.8 18.1 18.5 19.4 17.1 30 华麦13号 67.2 90.5 0.6 7.5 33.5 － 17.5 16.9 78.8 72.9 71.4 65.0 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.6 14.8 18.5 19.6 18.5 31 华麦14号 71.1 92.1 0.5 6.7 35.1 － 23.4 21.8 78.1 74.1 72.4 68.1 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.3 15.9 17.7 18.4 17.2 32 华麦15号 69.2 91.6 0.5 7.2 29.5 － 18.1 18.1 75.9 73.5 71.3 66.0 2.1 2.2 2.7 3.2 18.4 19.3 20.1 18.5 33 农麦156 63.5 89.7 0.6 8.6 27.7 － 19.5 19.6 76.5 73.5 70.7 68.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.8 18.5 19.2 19.1 18.3 34 农麦179 63.4 89.8 0.7 8.7 30.5 24.5 21.3 19.6 77.5 74.2 71.6 65.8 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.5 18.4 19.7 18.9 17.8 35 农麦180 67.5 90.5 0.6 7.4 37.9 27.1 23.3 20.0 79.4 74.8 72.6 65.6 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.8 17.2 19.5 17.8 17.7 36 农麦99 63.4 89.3 0.6 8.5 37.8 27.3 22.1 18.9 78.3 73.0 70.5 64.0 1.9 2.4 2.5 2.6 17.2 18.8 18.3 17.4 37 润扬麦1号 69.8 91.1 0.4 6.8 34.4 30.0 25.5 23.2 77.3 73.9 71.9 67.6 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.5 16.2 17.1 17.0 16.5 38 苏研麦017 64.8 90.0 0.6 8.2 29.3 22.9 20.7 18.4 79.5 74.7 72.7 69.1 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.7 18.5 20.0 19.9 19.1 39 扬江麦586 64.9 90.3 0.6 8.3 28.7 26.0 20.6 18.3 77.8 74.2 72.4 69.2 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.7 17.9 18.8 19.2 18.6 40 瑞华麦590 64.0 90.0 0.6 8.5 27.6 24.6 20.4 19.0 78.4 73.7 70.8 65.1 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.3 17.8 19.5 19.5 17.7 41 瑞华麦598 64.3 89.5 0.7 8.2 31.2 25.0 23.0 19.3 78.9 74.1 71.6 64.4 2.0 2.6 2.6 2.9 15.9 18.4 18.8 18.1 42 中垦麦212 61.2 88.5 0.7 8.9 24.3 21.0 17.7 16.6 74.9 70.3 67.9 62.7 2.7 3.2 3.3 3.3 19.1 19.7 19.4 17.7 43 中垦麦616 69.5 91.1 0.5 6.9 30.9 28.4 26.1 25.2 77.9 76.1 73.3 70.2 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.4 17.4 17.2 17.2 16.7 44 泰麦6号 59.1 87.9 0.7 9.5 25.8 17.9 16.4 15.0 74.4 68.7 66.9 61.5 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.1 18.9 20.2 20.2 18.2 45 泰麦901 63.1 88.7 0.5 8.3 31.9 24.2 22.4 20.1 77.0 72.3 70.2 65.3 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.3 17.4 18.4 18.7 17.1 46 宁麦资166 63.0 89.3 0.6 8.6 27.8 23.7 22.4 18.8 78.7 73.1 71.1 64.6 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.5 17.3 19.0 19.4 17.6 47 宁麦资518 71.6 91.4 0.4 6.3 36.6 30.4 27.0 24.9 80.6 75.9 74.3 69.7 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.4 13.4 17.1 17.6 16.9 48 宁麦资958 65.8 90.1 0.6 7.9 28.1 26.0 23.0 21.0 79.5 73.6 71.6 65.2 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.3 16.5 18.3 16.9 16.7 49 宁麦资666 69.6 91.0 0.4 6.8 32.8 31.5 27.2 25.2 78.8 76.5 75.2 69.8 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.0 16.5 17.4 17.5 18.5 50 宁麦资999 63.9 89.2 0.8 8.2 27.8 29.4 23.0 15.6 78.3 73.3 71.7 61.1 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 16.8 18.4 19.3 18.5 51 宁麦资218 65.6 90.4 0.6 8.1 29.8 26.5 24.4 18.8 79.7 76.0 73.5 66.1 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.8 15.7 17.3 18.6 18.8 52 明麦13 63.4 89.5 0.7 8.5 26.2 24.8 21.6 17.7 79.9 75.9 73.7 68.2 2.1 2.3 2.4 3.0 19.5 20.2 20.3 20.3 53 明麦133 65.6 90.1 0.6 8.0 32.2 26.8 24.7 21.2 77.6 75.2 73.6 68.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.8 17.3 18.2 18.3 18.0 54 隆麦30 69.2 91.2 0.6 7.0 32.9 26.8 23.3 23.1 78.4 75.7 74.2 65.8 1.9 2.2 2.4 3.0 18.3 17.7 18.3 18.3 55 隆麦39 69.3 91.5 0.5 7.2 33.1 25.1 26.8 17.0 78.7 73.2 75.6 70.3 1.7 2.3 2.0 2.3 17.2 18.5 18.6 19.3 56 江丰麦1号 68.0 90.5 0.6 7.2 31.9 24.5 26.8 22.9 77.8 72.0 74.5 69.8 1.9 2.4 2.1 3.1 16.3 18.8 18.2 19.2 57 宁丰麦1号 64.2 89.4 0.6 8.2 32.6 23.7 21.1 15.0 77.0 72.8 70.9 66.5 2.2 2.5 2.7 3.1 17.8 18.4 18.5 19.4 58 宁红麦1119 69.6 91.0 0.4 6.8 29.6 26.5 23.1 22.2 76.2 75.1 72.9 67.5 1.9 1.9 2.4 3.7 17.0 18.2 18.4 19.6 59 扬麦40 66.0 90.1 0.6 7.8 30.5 25.4 23.0 20.6 76.9 74.0 72.1 65.7 2.0 2.3 2.3 3.0 17.4 18.0 18.5 17.9 60 扬麦41 63.4 89.2 0.7 8.4 31.4 25.5 21.5 18.4 77.3 73.8 71.7 63.2 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 13.8 19.6 19.5 18.0 61 扬麦42 70.9 91.5 0.4 6.6 34.7 29.1 28.0 24.1 78.2 75.8 74.2 68.3 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 16.8 17.7 17.5 15.8 62 扬麦43 62.8 89.8 0.7 8.9 29.8 22.8 20.8 21.8 78.8 75.3 73.7 68.1 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.3 19.3 20.3 20.3 19.8 63 扬麦45 71.1 91.8 0.3 6.6 34.1 32.1 30.1 29.3 81.0 78.6 77.1 73.5 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.8 16.0 17.1 17.0 18.8 64 扬麦46 63.6 89.5 0.7 8.5 25.7 22.9 20.9 20.4 78.2 74.1 72.7 66.2 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.6 17.7 19.3 19.4 18.4 65 扬麦44 69.8 91.3 0.3 6.9 31.7 28.2 25.6 20.6 79.0 75.4 73.8 64.5 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.9 16.5 17.5 17.3 16.1 66 扬麦23 64.4 89.7 0.7 8.3 23.2 18.3 18.6 19.5 74.4 72.1 72.2 65.4 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.6 18.2 20.8 20.4 19.6 67 山农28号 64.4 90.9 0.6 8.8 20.6 25.9 23.5 23.2 68.3 76.1 74.5 68.6 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 18.5 18.6 19.4 17.9 68 烟农999 68.1 92.2 0.3 7.9 27.5 22.7 21.8 24.7 80.1 78.0 76.8 72.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.6 20.0 20.9 21.1 20.3 69 烟农1212 69.6 91.8 0.3 7.2 34.9 29.7 27.4 30.0 81.5 78.9 77.7 73.5 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 14.2 18.0 16.9 16.3 70 泛麦8号 74.0 92.1 0.4 5.7 37.9 34.4 32.1 28.3 80.9 78.1 76.8 71.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 15.7 16.4 16.4 14.2 71 周麦36号 67.0 91.2 0.5 7.9 33.0 27.2 23.7 25.3 79.6 76.4 75.4 71.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 17.4 19.0 19.4 18.8 72 百农207 64.5 90.4 0.5 8.5 32.7 27.1 27.5 27.5 79.9 77.8 76.6 71.4 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.9 18.1 18.8 18.5 17.0 73 绵麦902 74.0 92.5 0.3 5.9 39.5 33.4 30.3 29.8 81.6 78.9 77.3 72.9 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.7 13.8 16.3 16.4 15.9 74 师栾02-1 64.3 89.9 0.6 8.4 29.1 21.4 19.2 19.4 77.1 73.9 72.4 67.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.8 18.8 20.0 20.5 17.2 75 衡观35 59.7 89.6 0.5 10.0 19.4 15.5 14.4 17.5 76.9 74.3 73.6 65.6 1.9 2.0 1.9 0.9 22.4 23.3 23.2 20.1 76 鲁原502 61.4 90.2 0.6 9.6 25.6 19.8 17.4 19.8 77.4 74.4 73.3 65.9 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.6 21.1 21.6 22.2 18.9 77 济麦22 62.5 90.6 0.4 9.4 29.4 27.4 25.5 28.5 81.4 77.8 77.4 73.2 1.0 0.8 0.8 1.3 18.8 19.2 19.2 18.1 78 西农979 62.9 90.4 0.5 9.1 28.6 22.3 19.3 22.9 79.5 76.7 75.8 70.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.0 20.8 21.7 21.8 20.0 79 郑麦379 56.4 89.7 0.4 11.4 16.8 15.5 12.7 21.8 79.1 77.5 75.7 72.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 0.9 23.2 23.2 24.8 23.8 80 郑麦136 60.0 90.4 0.4 10.2 23.8 20.9 16.8 24.9 80.1 77.4 76.3 74.4 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.6 22.6 22.6 23.4 23.9 81 百农4199 65.7 90.5 0.3 8.1 28.4 23.9 22.2 25.1 78.6 76.5 75.1 70.8 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.4 19.7 20.0 20.5 18.5 82 川麦104 73.0 91.9 0.2 6.0 38.3 35.7 33.5 31.7 80.9 78.6 77.0 74.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.8 14.8 15.7 15.9 15.2 83 川麦42 74.1 92.1 0.2 5.6 38.4 33.5 31.6 32.1 82.8 78.0 77.1 72.8 1.1 1.2 1.1 2.1 13.2 15.9 15.9 15.5 84 川麦93 74.7 92.5 0.2 5.6 42.2 39.1 35.4 36.9 81.9 80.0 77.8 77.6 1.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 14.1 14.2 15.4 14.6 85 龙麦35 65.4 89.7 0.6 7.9 31.7 28.7 27.0 30.5 78.9 76.2 74.4 74.7 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.9 17.0 17.9 17.8 17.6 86 淮麦33 65.9 90.2 0.4 7.9 31.2 27.1 25.8 23.9 79.5 77.0 74.6 68.3 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.5 18.2 18.5 18.9 21.2 87 扬麦13 70.6 91.4 0.3 6.6 29.9 27.4 24.1 22.3 77.3 75.2 73.0 65.7 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.6 17.7 18.3 18.3 18.5 88 扬麦15 70.2 91.3 0.3 6.7 33.4 30.5 28.6 22.1 78.9 78.2 76.6 70.5 1.9 1.6 1.7 2.2 17.4 17.5 17.6 18.9 89 扬麦16 63.8 89.3 0.6 8.3 31.9 25.1 22.5 18.2 79.6 75.4 74.0 67.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.7 17.2 19.4 19.6 20.3 90 扬麦20 70.5 91.1 0.4 6.5 34.1 37.0 30.5 28.7 78.7 80.9 76.6 70.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.8 16.4 15.8 16.2 17.0 91 农麦88 62.5 88.7 0.5 8.6 28.7 20.9 19.5 13.5 77.9 73.3 71.1 63.7 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.8 18.3 20.3 20.7 20.3 92 中麦175 67.7 90.5 0.3 7.3 34.5 31.0 29.2 22.4 78.9 76.1 74.5 66.8 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.9 16.2 16.7 16.8 17.5 93 中麦578 62.8 89.7 0.4 8.8 23.3 18.8 16.7 13.3 78.5 74.1 72.3 64.4 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.5 20.5 21.3 22.3 21.5 94 中麦895 60.9 89.6 0.4 9.6 29.5 24.8 23.6 19.3 80.9 76.3 75.6 67.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.8 18.5 19.4 19.8 19.3