播种方式及肥料运筹对苦荞产量、品质及肥料利用率的影响

李君保, 吴银环, 冉文秀, 李华明, 冉元龙, 丁梦琦, 张颖韬

Effects of Sowing Methods and Fertilizer Management on Yield, Quality, and Fertilizer Utilization Efficiency of Tartary Buckwheat

Li Junbao, Wu Yinhuan, Ran Wenxiu, Li Huaming, Ran Yuanlong, Ding Mengqi, Zhang Yingtao

表4 播种方式与肥料运筹互作对苦荞籽粒品质的影响

Table 4 Effects of interaction between sowing methods and fertilizer managements on the quality of tartary buckwheat grains

年份 Year 处理 Treatment 芦丁含量 Rutin content (mg/g) 蛋白质含量 Protein content (%) 总淀粉含量 Total starch content (%) 直链淀粉含量 Amylose content (%) 支链淀粉含量 Amylopectin content (%) 2021 A1×CK0 0.97±0.01ab 8.22±0.12f 50.60±2.28d 13.93±0.71b 35.72±1.35g A1×CK1 0.99±0.01ab 9.13±0.35cde 66.28±1.30abc 14.14±0.49ab 51.92±2.58bcd A1×B1 0.99±0.04ab 9.43±0.39bcd 71.61±0.25a 14.23±0.13ab 55.41±0.73ab A1×B2 1.01±0.04ab 9.71±0.06ab 63.58±0.84bc 14.94±0.17a 48.26±3.85d A1×B3 0.99±0.01ab 9.36±0.04bcd 68.45±2.74abc 14.40±0.19ab 55.23±1.83ab A2×CK0 1.00±0.02ab 8.35±0.30f 55.25±0.50d 13.69±0.55b 40.47±0.68ef A2×CK1 1.01±0.06ab 9.00±0.04de 65.18±1.25abc 14.05±0.56ab 51.41±0.83bcd A2×B1 1.02±0.05ab 9.54±0.05bc 69.80±1.63ab 14.43±0.34ab 54.36±2.33ab A2×B2 1.05±0.06a 9.95±0.28a 64.93±1.97bc 14.41±0.56ab 53.15±4.03bc A2×B3 0.94±0.11b 9.32±0.41bcde 62.28±1.94c 14.56±0.78ab 44.15±0.48e A3×CK0 0.99±0.06ab 8.13±0.14f 65.61±2.45abc 13.68±0.56b 39.71±0.35fg A3×CK1 0.97±0.01ab 8.89±0.16e 71.72±0.29a 14.02±0.6ab 58.41±2.78a A3×B1 0.99±0.03ab 9.26±0.06cde 66.96±0.86abc 14.57±0.42ab 49.46±2.13cd A3×B2 0.98±0.02ab 9.53±0.12bc 70.08±3.62ab 14.93±0.39a 52.81±2.64bcd A3×B3 1.01±0.03ab 9.16±0.36cde 68.66±3.04abc 14.26±0.34ab 52.49±4.36bcd 2022 A1×CK0 0.98±0.01bcd 8.92±0.81efg 49.65±0.40g 13.06±0.42d 36.60±1.11f A1×CK1 1.05±0.07abc 9.26±0.40cde 66.07±0.38bcd 13.81±0.75bcd 52.25±3.02bcd A1×B1 1.05±0.02ab 9.74±0.04bcd 69.64±2.27ab 13.97±0.93abcd 55.67±0.83ab A1×B2 0.99±0.03abcd 10.45±0.04a 63.20±1.11d 14.81±0.42ab 48.39±3.74d A1×B3 1.02±0.04abcd 10.05±0.58ab 69.63±1.49ab 13.71±0.22bcd 55.92±1.71ab A2×CK0 1.00±0.04abcd 8.26±0.13g 54.15±0.09f 13.36±1.19cd 40.80±1.34ef A2×CK1 0.99±0.04abcd 9.06±0.14def 65.46±1.15bcd 13.97±0.13abcd 51.49±1.02bcd A2×B1 1.06±0.03a 10.10±0.07ab 68.80±2.00ab 15.02±0.80a 53.78±2.05bc A2×B2 1.03±0.06abcd 10.15±0.40ab 67.56±0.32bcd 14.96±0.24a 52.60±3.35bcd A2×B3 1.00±0.04abcd 9.69±0.32bcd 58.71±0.55e 14.71±0.22ab 44.00±0.77e A3×CK0 0.97±0.02cd 8.45±0.32fg 53.38±0.12fg 13.31±0.01d 40.08±0.21ef A3×CK1 0.97±0.02d 8.72±0.58efg 72.42±1.35a 13.75±0.23bcd 58.67±2.39a A3×B1 1.02±0.05abcd 9.79±0.13abc 64.03±1.30cd 13.38±0.07cd 50.66±2.4cd A3×B2 1.04±0.05abc 9.63±0.27bcd 67.75±2.71bc 14.43±0.31abc 53.31±2.56bc A3×B3 1.02±0.03abcd 9.68±0.26bcd 66.75±1.44bcd 13.56±0.85cd 53.19±5.09bc