Crops ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 11-18.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2025.06.002

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Research Advances on Molecular Mechanism of Soybean Response to Shading Stress

Hong Keying(), Huang Xinyi, Dong Jinwen, Wei Jiagu, Ren Qingming, Xiong Fei()   

  1. College of Biological Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2025-01-16 Revised:2025-06-23 Online:2025-12-15 Published:2025-12-12

Abstract:

Soybean demand is showing significantly growth trend in China, but domestic soybean production is difficult to increase synchronously, which has caused the imbalance between production and demand. Therefore, China has popularized the soybean-corn strip intercropping mode to optimize the planting structure and improve the yield and efficiency. However, in this model, soybean was affected by shading, leading to a series of shading avoidance response that constrain the growth rate, developmental process, yield and quality. In this paper, the response mechanisms of soybean to shading stress are summarized at physiological and molecular levels, and the research progress in photosynthetic efficiency, hormone regulation, gene regulation and morphological adaptation of soybean under shading environment are summarized in detail, in order to provide theoretical supports for improving soybean yield in shading environment and breeding soybean varieties with high yield and shade-tolerance. The future research direction and development trend were discussed.

Key words: Soybean, Shading stress, Shade avoidance syndrome, Molecular mechanism

Fig.1

Shading affects the expression and transport of auxin-related genes in soybean"

Fig.2

Morphological changes of soybean in different stages under shade"

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