Crops ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 160-167.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2016.06.027

Previous Articles    

Effects of Artificial Aging on Endogenous Hormones in the Endosperm of Barley Seeds during Early Germination

Wang Feng,Qi Juncang,Lin Lihao,Zheng Xuguang,Guo Yanan,Gong Lei,Wang Shaoyu,Chen Along,Li Zhonghao,Song Ruijiao   

  1. College of Agronomy,Shihezi University,Shihezi 832003,Xinjiang,China
  • Received:2016-09-14 Revised:2016-11-02 Online:2016-12-15 Published:2018-08-26

RichHTML

3

PDF (PC)

135

Abstract:

The objective of the study was to explore endogenous hormones in the endosperm of barley seeds with high temperature and high humidity artificial aging treatment in the early stage of germination. The results showed that artificial aging significantly changed the contents of endogenous GA3, IAA, ZR, ABA, BR and MeJA in the endosperms of 4 barley seeds. In the seed absorption stage, contents of GA3, BR and ZR were lower than those of the control, but contents of IAA and MeJA were higher than those of the control. With the extension of seed germination, content of GA3, BR and ZR were higher than those of the control, but contents of IAA and MeJA were lower than those of the control. However, contents of ABA were always higher than that of the control in all the germination processes.

Key words: Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), Artificial aging, Early germination, Endosperm, Endogenous hormones

Fig.1

Effects of artificial aging on GA3 content of endosperm of barley seeds during early germination Different letters indicate significant difference at 0.05 level among different aging days, the same below"

Fig.2

Effects of artificial aging on IAA content of endosperm of barley seeds during early germination"

Fig.3

Effects of artificial aging on ZR content of endosperm of barley seeds during early germination"

Fig.4

Effects of artificial aging on ABA content of endosperm of barley seeds during early germination"

Fig.5

Effects of artificial aging on BR content of endosperm of barley seeds during early germination"

Fig.6

Effects of artificial aging on MeJA content of endosperm of barley seeds during early germination"

[1] 陶嘉龄, 郑光华 . 种子活力. 北京:科学出版社, 1991: 74-87.
[2] Yin G K, Whelan J, Wu S H , et al. Comprehensive mitochondrial metabolic shift during the critical node of seed ageing in rice. PLoS One, 2016,11(4):1-19.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148013 pmid: 27124767
[3] Qin P, Kong Z Y, Liao X H , et al. Effects of accelerated aging on physiological and biochemical characteristics of waxy and non-waxy wheat seeds. Journal of Northeast Agricultural University, 2011,18(2):7-12.
[4] Xin X, Lin X H, Zhou Y C , et al. Proteome analysis of maize seeds:the effect of artificial ageing. Physiologia Plantarum, 2011,143(2):126-138.
doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3054.2011.01497.x pmid: 21707636
[5] 马书燕, 李吉跃, 彭祚登 . 人工老化过程中柔枝松种子内源激素含量变化的研究. 种子, 2010,29(2):4-8.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4705.2010.02.002
[6] 蔡春菊, 范少辉, 刘凤 , 等. 毛竹种子人工老化过程中生理生化变化. 林业科学, 2013,49(8):29-34.
doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20130805
[7] 陈丽培, 杨博, 沈永宝 . 油松种子萌发初始阶段胚乳内源激素含量变化研究. 北京林业大学学报, 2012,34(6):30-33.
[8] 廖乐, 齐军仓, 华淼源 , 等. 人工老化对大麦种子萌发过程中发芽特性及部分酶活性的影响. 麦类作物学报, 2015,35(1):71-79.
[9] 国际种子检验协会. 国际种子检验规程.北京: 技术标准出版社, 1980: 151.
[10] Zhao J, Li G, Yi G X , et al. Comparison between conventional indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (icELISA) and simplified icELISA for small molecules. Analytica Chimica Acta, 2006,571(1):79-85.
doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2006.04.060
[11] Cutler S R, Rodriguez P L, Finkelstein R R , et al. Abscisic acid:emergence of a core signaling network. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2010,61:651-679.
doi: 10.1146/annurev-arplant-042809-112122
[12] Debeaujon I, Koornneef M . Gibberellin requirement for arabidopsis seed germination is determined both by testa characteristics and embryonic abscisic acid. Plant Physiology, 2000,122(2):415-424.
doi: 10.1104/pp.122.2.415
[13] 李清清, 李大鹏, 李德全 . 茉莉酸和茉莉酸甲酯生物合成及其调控机制.生物技术通报, 2010(1):53-57.
[14] 刘春华, 王鹏, 夏超 , 等. 种子休眠与萌发相关激素突变体研究进展.作物杂志, 2014(3):139-142.
[15] Nambara E, Akazawa T , McCourt P.Effects of the gibberellin biosynthetic inhibitor uniconazol on mutants of Arabidopsis. Plant Physiology, 1991,97(2):736-738.
doi: 10.1104/pp.97.2.736 pmid: 16668460
[16] Nishiyama R, Watanabe Y, Fujita Y , et al. Analysis of cytokinin mutants and regulation of cytokinin metabolic genes reveals important regulatory roles of cytokinins in drought,salt and abscisic acid responses,and abscisic acid biosynthesis. Plant Cell, 2011,23(6):2169-2183.
doi: 10.1105/tpc.111.087395
[17] Finkelnstein R, Reeves W, Ariizumi T , et al. Molecular aspects of seed dormancy. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2008,59:387-415.
doi: 10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092740
[18] Belin C, Megies C, Hauserová E , et al. Abscisic acid represses growth of the arabidopsis embryonic axis after germination by enhancing auxin signaling. Plant Cell, 2009,21(8):2253-2268.
doi: 10.1105/tpc.109.067702
[19] Robert-seilaniantz A, Grant M, Jones J D G . Hormone crosstalk in plant disease and defense:more than just jasmonate salicylate antagonism. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 2011,49:317-343.
doi: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-073009-114447 pmid: 21663438
[20] Anderson J P, Badruzsaufari E, Schenk P M , et al. Antagonistic interaction between abscisic acid and jasmonate-ethylene signaling pathways modulates defense gene expression and disease resistance in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell, 2004,16:3460-3479.
doi: 10.1105/tpc.104.025833
[1] Bingshu He,Yuyue Zhong,Yongli Qiao,Dongwei Guo. Analysis of Grain Traits and Physicochemical Properties of Starch in Rice Floury Endosperm Mutant flo(t) [J]. Crops, 2017, 33(4): 67-71.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] Guangcai Zhao,Xuhong Chang,Demei Wang,Zhiqiang Tao,Yanjie Wang,Yushuang Yang,Yingjie Zhu. General Situation and Development of Wheat Production[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 1 -7 .
[2] Baoquan Quan,Dongmei Bai,Yuexia Tian,Yunyun Xue. Effects of Different Leaf-Peg Ratio on Photosynthesis and Yield of Peanut[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 102 -105 .
[3] Xuefang Huang,Mingjing Huang,Huatao Liu,Cong Zhao,Juanling Wang. Effects of Annual Precipitation and Population Density on Tiller-Earing and Yield of Zhangzagu 5 under Film Mulching and Hole Sowing[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 106 -113 .
[4] Wenhui Huang, Hui Wang, Desheng Mei. Research Progress on Lodging Resistance of Crops[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 13 -19 .
[5] Yun Zhao,Cailong Xu,Xu Yang,Suzhen Li,Jing Zhou,Jicun Li,Tianfu Han,Cunxiang Wu. Effects of Sowing Methods on Seedling Stand and Production Profit of Summer Soybean under Wheat-Soybean System[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 114 -120 .
[6] Mei Lu,Min Sun,Aixia Ren,Miaomiao Lei,Lingzhu Xue,Zhiqiang Gao. Effects of Spraying Foliar Fertilizers on Dryland Wheat Growth and the Correlation with Yield Formation[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 121 -125 .
[7] Xiaofei Wang,Haijun Xu,Mengqiao Guo,Yu Xiao,Xinyu Cheng,Shuxia Liu,Xiangjun Guan,Yaokun Wu,Weihua Zhao,Guojiang Wei. Effects of Sowing Date, Density and Fertilizer Utilization Rate on the Yield of Oilseed Perilla frutescens in Cold Area[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 126 -130 .
[8] Pengjin Zhu,Xinhua Pang,Chun Liang,Qinliang Tan,Lin Yan,Quanguang Zhou,Kewei Ou. Effects of Cold Stress on Reactive Oxygen Metabolism and Antioxidant Enzyme Activities of Sugarcane Seedlings[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 131 -137 .
[9] Jie Gao,Qingfeng Li,Qiu Peng,Xiaoyan Jiao,Jinsong Wang. Effects of Different Nutrient Combinations on Plant Production and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium Utilization Characteristics in Waxy Sorghum[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 138 -142 .
[10] Na Shang,Zhongxu Yang,Qiuzhi Li,Huihui Yin,Shihong Wang,Haitao Li,Tong Li,Han Zhang. Response of Cotton with Vegetative Branches to Plant Density in the Western of Shandong Province[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 143 -148 .