Crops ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 1-9.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2019.04.001

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Progress on Weed Occurrence and Control in Direct Seeded Rice Fields

Zhou Yanzhi,Wang Wenxia,Chen Liming,Zeng Yongjun,Tan Xueming,Hu Shuixiu,Shi Qinghua,Pan Xiaohua,Zeng Yanhua   

  1. Collaborative Innovation Center for the Modernization Production of Double Cropping Rice/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Education/Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, China
  • Received:2019-03-11 Revised:2019-06-11 Online:2019-08-15 Published:2019-08-06

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Abstract:

Weeds were widely occurred in rice fields with the popularization of rice direct seeding technology, resulting in the increasing use of herbicides. The diversification of the species and dominant populations of weeds occurrence could increase their resistance to herbicides, decreasing grain yield of direct-seeded rice and impeding the development of direct-seeded rice. The safety of rice production owing to the overuse of herbicides in direct seeded rice fields need to be resolved. In this study, we summarized the present research on the characteristics of weeds occurrence of direct-seeded rice in recent years and proposed approaches for determining solving problems in controlling weeds of direct-seeded rice in China. We discussed the prospects for development to improve the efficiency of weeds control in direct-seeded rice field. Measures of comprehensive weeds management in farmland system so as to promote the development of direct-seeded rice production to prevent unreasonable application of chemical herbicides were also proposed.

Key words: Direct-seeded rice, Weeds occurrence, Weeds control, Farmland ecosystem, Research progress

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