Crops ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 16-20.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2020.04.003

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Progress of Wheat Fhb1 Gene Locating and Cloning and Its Utilization in the Resistance Breeding

Liu Dongjun(), Song Weifu, Yang Xuefeng, Zhao Lijuan, Song Qingjie, Zhang Chunli, Xin Wenli(), Xiao Zhimin   

  1. Crop Resources Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China
  • Received:2019-12-20 Revised:2020-02-11 Online:2020-08-15 Published:2020-08-11
  • Contact: Xin Wenli E-mail:dongdong415@126.com;xinwenli1966@163.com

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Abstract:

Fusarium head blight (FHB) has become the major disease of wheat, which seriously threatens wheat production as well as consumers health in China. At present, resistant varieties combined with chemical control have become the most effective ways to combat FHB. FHB resistance is controlled by many genes. Fhb1 was identified effective and stable gene, and plays an important role in improving the FHB resistance. The location, molecular marker, cloning , the utility value and application mode of Fhb1 gene were reviewed in this paper. Introduction of Fhb1 gene by selective backcross improves FHB resistance, combined with chemical control to provide security for wheat production in China.

Key words: Wheat, Fusarium head blight, Fhb1 gene, Utilization

Table 1

Molecular markers of Fhb1"

标记类型
Marker type		 分子标记
Molecular marker		 序列
Sequence		 退火温度
Annealing temperature (℃)		 文献
Reference
STS His-InDel ATGCGTGCGCTGTACTTG
CGTCACAGAGTCCAGTGAAA		 55 朱展望等[35]
STS TaHRC ATTCCTACTAGCCGCCTGGT
ACTGGGGCAAGCAAACATTG		 57 Su等[36]
KASP Fhb1 GAAGGTGACCAAGTTCATGCTTTGGGCTCACGTCGTGCAA
GAAGGTCGGAGTCAACGGATTTGTCTGTTTCGCTGGGATG
CTTCCAGTTTCTGCTGCCAT		 55 Su等[36]

Fig.1

Gene map and molecular structure of TaHRC (His) [40]"

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