作物杂志,2016, 第4期: 80–85 doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2016.04.013
不同基因型亚麻钾利用效率差异分析
姚玉波,吴广文,黄文功,康庆华,姜卫东,路颖,张树权
- 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所,150086,黑龙江哈尔滨
Potassium Use Efficiency of Different Flax Genotypes
Yao Yubo,Wu Guangwen,Huang Wengong,Kang Qinghua,Jiang Weidong,Lu Ying,Zhang Shuquan
- Institute of Industrial Crops,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,Heilongjiang,China
摘要：
为了评价不同亚麻品种（系）的钾利用效率差异,筛选出钾高效利用种质资源,在大田条件下,以22份亚麻品种（系）为试验材料,设置不施钾肥（K0）和施钾肥（K25）2个处理,分析亚麻株高、工艺长度、原茎产量、纤维产量、全麻率及其与钾利用效率的相关性。结果表明,施用钾肥有利于提高亚麻工艺长度、全麻率和纤维产量;经聚类分析,K0条件下,筛选出钾高效利用种质资源4份：双亚10、原2012-306、原2012-295和sxy130;K25条件下,筛选出钾高效利用种质资源2份：sxy130和原2012-306;K0条件下,钾利用效率与株高和全麻率极显著正相关,与工艺长度显著正相关,K25条件下,钾利用效率与株高、工艺长度和全麻率显著正相关。该研究可为亚麻钾高效利用机理研究及钾高效利用品种选育提供理论基础和试验材料。
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