Crops ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 7-14.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2017.04.002

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Research Advances about Low Temperature,Cold Damage Defense Cultivation Techniquesof Rice in Cold Region of China

Guo Liying1,Geng Yanqiu1,Jin Feng1,Song Wei2,Shao Xiwen1   

  1. 1 College of Agronomy,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130117,Jilin,China
    2 Rice Research Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Land Reclamation Sciences,Harbin 150000,Heilongjiang,China
  • Received:2017-02-20 Revised:2017-05-18 Online:2017-08-15 Published:2018-08-26
  • Contact: Xiwen Shao

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Abstract:

Cold region is important japonica rice production area in China, playing an important role in ensuring national food security. However the chilling injury and reduction in yield of rice happened every year in large area in cold region of China. In this paper, problems of rice growing in cold regions were analyzed from the aspects of seedling quality, planting density, fertilization and irrigation methods, and the countermeasures and development direction in the future were suggested. Some shortages such as short growth period, need less activity accumulated temperature and chilling injury were analyzed in order to provide theoretical support for the establishment of the cultivation techniques for high and stable yield in the cold region.

Key words: Cold region, Rice, Cultivation technique, Cold damage, Problem, Development tendency

Fig.1

Schematic representation of chilling injury at different growth stages in rice"

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