Crops ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 1-5.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2022.02.001

    Next Articles

Germplasm Resource Protection and Breeding Innovation Status and Development Countermeasures——Taking Hunan and Hainan Provinces as Examples

Zhao Yanfei1(), Wang Jiyong2,*()   

  1. 1Shandong Water Conservancy Vocational College, Rizhao 276826, Shandong, China
    2National People's Congress Working Committee on Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100805, China
  • Received:2022-01-10 Revised:2022-03-08 Online:2022-04-15 Published:2022-04-24
  • Contact: Wang Jiyong E-mail:zhaoyanfei230@163.com;48457336@qq.com

RichHTML

18

PDF (PC)

351

Abstract:

Since the implementation of the third national crop germplasm resources census, Hunan and Hainan provinces have actively carried out the census of germplasm resources, and successively issued relevant policies and regulations to promote the development of the modern seed industry. Agricultural germplasm resources protection and breeding innovation have achieved success. On the basis of summarizing the basic practices of the two provinces, the challenges of the current development of the two provinces are analyzed from the strengthening top-level design, strengthening germplasm protection, establishing and improving the modern seed industry innovation system, improving commercial breeding ability, and improving the implementation industry intellectual property protection and promoting the level of development of seed industry proposes development countermeasures to provid reference for germplasm protection and breeding innovation in China.

Key words: Hunan province, Hainan province, Germplasm resources, Breeding, Innovation, Countermeasures

[1] 海南日报. 海南完成第三次农作物种质资源普查工作. (2022-01-24) [2022-03-01]. https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/fggz/dqjj/zdzl/202201/t20220124_1313135_ext.html.
[2] 湖南省农业农村厅. 湖南加快推进种质资源保护利用,66家单位入选保护名录. (2021-09-18) [2022-03-01]. http://agri.hunan.gov.cn/agri/xxgk/gzdt/snyw/dtyw/202109/t20210918_20616254.html.
[3] 海南省农业农村厅. 海南省农业农村厅召开《海南省农业种质资源保护和利用发展规划(2021-2025年)》新闻通气会. (2021-06-24) [2022-03-01]. https://www.hainan.gov.cn/hainan/szdf/202111/8bede1d386fa4e48a0b03b59ab6be914.shtml.
[4] 中华人民共和国农业农村部. 破解种子“芯片”难题湖南打造种业创新高地. (2020-12-23) [2022-01-10]. http://www.moa.gov.cn/xw/qg/202012/t20201223_6358636.htm.
[5] 海南省农业农村厅. 《海南省农作物种子管理条例》解读. (2018-11-01) [2022-01-10]. http://agri.hainan.gov.cn/hnsnyt/jdhy/zcjd/zxjd/201811/t20181101_1452566.html.
[6] 许桓瑜, 林祥明, 崔江浩, 等. 国家南繁科技服务条件建设分析与思考. 农业科技管理, 2018, 37(4):38-40.
[7] 许云. 以建设南繁硅谷为抓手打好种业翻身仗. 农村工作通讯, 2021(5):55-56.
[8] 鲁宝. 保护好现代农业发展的“芯片”--省人大农业与农村委员会召开种业发展与种质资源保护情况调研座谈会. (2021-01-08) [2022-01-05]. http://www.hnrd.gov.cn/content/2021/01/08/8818688.html.
[9] 湖南省农业农村厅.对省政协十二届四次会议第0090号提案的答复. (2021-10-29)[2022-01-05]. http://agri.hunan.gov.cn/agri/xxgk/jyta/202110/t20211029_20904172.html.
[10] 湖南省农业农村厅. 袁延文:着力培养引进用好人才为乡村振兴筑牢人才之基. (2021-11-22)[2022-03-05]. http://agri.hunan.gov.cn/agri/xxgk/gzdt/snyw/dtyw/202111/t20211122_21173235.html.
[11] 李咏梅, 何超. 湖南省农业科技创新制约因素分析及对策探讨. 湖南农业科学, 2019(11):108-111.
[12] 王一涵, 陈江. 金融支持现代种业发展现实困境与政策建议研究. 西南金融, 2021(10):67-77.
[13] 国务院办公厅. 国务院办公厅关于加强农业种质资源保护与利用的意见. (2020-02-11)[2022-03-05]. http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2020-02/11/content_5477302.htm.
[1] Luo Hanmin, Xiong Faqian, Qiu Lihang, Liu Jing, Duan Weixing, Gao Yijing, Qin Xiayan, Wu Jianming, Li Yangrui, Liu Junxian. Application Study of Molecular Markers Associated with Traits in Sugarcane Molecular Breeding [J]. Crops, 2022, 38(2): 35-43.
[2] Liu Lei, Song Nana, Qi Xiaoli, Cui Kehui. Research Advances on the Relationship between Root Characteristics and Nitrogen Uptake and Utilization Efficiency in Rice [J]. Crops, 2022, 38(1): 11-19.
[3] Ji Junjian, Huo Ahong, Kou Shujun, Wang Yao, Zuo Zhenxing, Yang Dezhi, Fu Guoqing. Analysis on Relative Preferences of Fundamental Traits of Spring Millet Varieties in North China Based on DUS Testing [J]. Crops, 2022, 38(1): 88-95.
[4] Lin Ruxia, Guo Fengdan, Wang Xingjun, Xia Han, Hou Lei. Advances in Peanut Molecular Breeding [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(5): 1-5.
[5] Zhang Shaoping, Geng Xiaoli, Wu Huijuan, Li Deming, Liu Qian, Gao Zhanqi. Breeding and Evaluating of Variety Characteristics of Avena sativa ‘Caoyan No.1’ [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(5): 219-224.
[6] Li Qiong, Chang Shihao, Wu Tingting, Geng Zhen, Yang Qingchun, Shu Wentao, Li Jinhua, Zhang Donghui, Zhang Baoliang. Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Genetic Relationship for 120 Soybean Germplasms [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(4): 51-58.
[7] Jia Ruiling, Zhao Xiaoqin, Nan Ming, Chen Fu, Liu Yanming, Wei Liping, Liu Junxiu, Ma Ning. Genetic Diversity Analysis and Comprehensive Assessment of Agronomic Traits of 64 Tartary Buckwheat Germplasms [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(3): 19-27.
[8] Xiang Chao, Sun Suli, Zhu Zhendong, Zong Xuxiao, Yang Tao, Liu Rong, Yang Mei, Xian Dongfeng, Yang Xiuyan. Resistance and Molecular Identification to Powdery Mildew of Pea Germplasms in Sichuan [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(3): 51-56.
[9] Zhao Kaocheng, Ma Jun, Ye Ying, Huang Lifen, Zhuang Hengyang. Research Advance on the Comprehensive Effects of Ecological Farming of Rice and Shrimp [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(2): 22-27.
[10] Yang Chongqing, Chang Keqin, Mu Lanhai, Du Yanping, Zhang Jiupan, Li Yaodong, Zhang Xiaojuan. Status and Trend Analysis of Buckwheat Variety Improvement and Industrial Development [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(2): 28-34.
[11] Zhou Jiang, Xie Yizhang, Xiang Ping'an. Emergy Analysis of Inputs and Outputs of Major Field Crop Ecosystems in Hunan Province [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(1): 175-181.
[12] Pan Xiaoxue, Hu Mingyu, Wang Zhongwei, Wu Hong, Lei Kairong. Evaluation of Agronomic Traits and Cold Tolerance at Germination Stage in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Germplasms [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(1): 47-53.
[13] Zhang Yaowen, Li Dianrong, Hou Junli, Kong Jian, Zhang Wenxue, Dong Yuhong, Zhao Xiaoguang, Tian Jianhua, Zhang Zhongxin. Present Studies on Linolenic Acid in Rapeseed Seeds and Suggestions for Improvement [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(4): 21-29.
[14] Yang Ziguang, Guo Lilei, Zhang Ke, Sun Junwei, Meng Limei. Development Trend of the Major Traits of Winter Wheat Varieties (Lines) in the Huang-Huai Dryland [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(4): 30-36.
[15] Chen Weiguo, Zhang Zheng, Shi Yugang, Cao Yaping, Wang Shuguang, Li Hong, Sun Daizhen. Drought-Tolerance Evaluation of 211 Wheat Germplasm Resources [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(4): 53-63.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!