Crops ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 1-9.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2023.02.001

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Research Progress on Absorption, Transportation and Metabolism Mechanism of Selenium in Plants

Si Zhenxing1(), Liang Zhizhe1, Qian Jiancai2, Xu Zicheng1, Li Junling1, Zhang Yudan1, Zhang Li2(), Jia Wei1()   

  1. 1College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, China
    2China Tobacco Jiangsu Industrial Co. Ltd., Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2022-03-02 Revised:2022-03-30 Online:2023-04-15 Published:2023-04-11

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Abstract:

Selenium (Se) is one of the essential trace elements for human and animals. Se deficiency in humans could cause multiple diseases and even lead to death. Two-thirds of the Chinese population suffering Se deficiency. At present, dietary supplement of Se is the best way to increase the human Se intake, and also plays the decisive role of Se levels in the food chain. This review summarizes Se cycle in the environment, the plants uptake pathway of soil Se and the mechanism of Se transport and metabolism in plants, which will provide references for Se-enriched agricultural products development.

Key words: Selenium, Protein, Absorption, Transport, Metabolism

Fig.1

Microbial mediated selenium cycle"

Fig.2

The absorption and transport mechanism of selenate by plants"

Fig.3

Selenium metabolism in plants"

Fig.4

Schematic diagram of selenate absorption, transport and metabolism in plants"

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