Crops ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 7-15.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2023.04.002

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research Advances in the Effects of Water and Nitrogen and Their Interaction on the Grain Yield, Water and Nitrogen Use Efficiencies of Wheat

Liu Ying1,2(), Gu Yunyi1,2, Zhang Weiyang1,2(), Yang Jianchang1,2   

  1. 1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Physiology/Agricultural College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
    2Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2023-03-28 Revised:2023-05-04 Online:2023-08-15 Published:2023-08-15

RichHTML

12

PDF (PC)

175

Abstract:

Understanding the effects of water, nitrogen and their interaction on grain yield, water and nitrogen use efficiency is of great importance for synergistic improvement of grain yield, water and nitrogen use efficiency of wheat. This review focused on progress in water-saving irrigation technologies, nitrogen application technologies, interaction effects of water and nitrogen on grain yield, water and nitrogen use efficiency, root-soil relationship and its mechanism regulated by water and nitrogen. Some key problems were discussed: the synergistic interaction between water and nitrogen of soil and yield is still unclear; the molecular mechanism underlying the interaction between water and nitrogen on the efficient uptake and use of water and nitrogen in high-yielding wheat is still unclear; and the regulatory approach of synergistic increases in grain yield and water-nitrogen use efficiency has not been mastered. In view of the above problems, future research should focus on exploring the effect and mechanism of water nitrogen interaction between high-yield wheat and soil, and the physiological and molecular mechanism of water nitrogen interaction regulating water and nitrogen absorption in wheat; and the key regulatory approaches and technologies for synergetic increase of grain yield and water and nitrogen use efficiency in wheat.

Key words: Wheat, Water and nitrogen interaction, Yield, Water use efficiency, Nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency

Fig.1

Model of photosynthesis and nitrogen uptake and utilization in wheat (a) ATP: adenosine triphosphate; ADP: adenosine diphosphate; Pi: phosphate; [H]: reduced hydrogen; NADP+: nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (oxidized); NADPH: reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate; Rubisco: ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase; RUBP: ribulose- 1,5-diphosphate; PGA: 3-phosphoglycerate; PGP: phosphoglycerate phosphatase; GOX: glycolate oxidase; AGT: alanine glyoxylate transaminase; GGT: glyoxylate amino acid transferase; GDC: glycine decarboxylase; HPR1: peroxisome hydroxypyruvate reductase; NADH: nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (reduced state); GLYK: glyceric acid 3-kinase. (b) NR: nitrate reductase; NiR: nitrite reductase; GOGAT: glutamate synthase; GS: glutamine synthetase; AS: asparaginase. Figure 1 was plotted according to reference [82]"

[1] Du Z J, Tian W F, Tilley M, et al. Quantitative assessment of wheat quality using near‐infrared spectroscopy: A comprehensive review. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2022, 21:2956-3009.
doi: 10.1111/crf3.v21.3
[2] Perez-blanco C D, Hrast-essenfelder A, Perry C. Irrigation technology and water conservation: A review of the theory and evidence. Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, 2020, 14(2):216-239.
doi: 10.1093/reep/reaa004
[3] Sinclair T R, Rufty T W. Nitrogen and water resources commonly limit crop yield increases, not necessarily plant genetics. Global Food Security, 2012, 1(2):94-98.
doi: 10.1016/j.gfs.2012.07.001
[4] 李梦月, 胡田田, 崔晓路, 等. 不同释放期控释肥和水氮用量对冬小麦产量的综合影响. 农业工程学报, 2020, 36(23):153- 161.
[5] Zhao W H, Liu L Z, Shen Q, et al. Effects of water stress on photosynthesis, yield, and water use efficiency in winter wheat. Water, 2020, 12(8):2127.
doi: 10.3390/w12082127
[6] Tan Y, Chai Q, Li G, et al. Improving wheat grain yield via promotion of water and nitrogen utilization in arid areas. Scientific Reports, 2021, 11(1):1-12.
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-79139-8
[7] Yang X L, Wang G Y, Chen Y Q, et al. Reduced groundwater use and increased grain production by optimized irrigation scheduling in winter wheat-summer maize double cropping system—A 16-year field study in North China Plain. Field Crops Research, 2022, 275(1):108364.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2021.108364
[8] Man J, Yu Z, Shi Y. Radiation interception, chlorophyll fluorescence and senescence of flag leaves in winter wheat under supplemental irrigation. Scientific Reports, 2017, 7(1):1-13.
doi: 10.1038/s41598-016-0028-x
[9] Akol A M, Nassif N, Jaddoa K A, et al. Effect of irrigation methods and tillage system, seed level on water use efficiency and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) growth. Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 2020, 8(3):1701-1715.
[10] 梁伟晶. 喷灌技术在农业种植中的应用. 农业开发与装备, 2021(9):178-179.
[11] Solgi S, Ahmadi S H, Sepaskhah A R, et al. Wheat yield modeling under water-saving irrigation and climatic scenarios in transition from surface to sprinkler irrigation systems. Journal of Hydrology, 2022, 612:128053.
doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128053
[12] 廖佐毅, 张庐陵, 廖章一, 等. 浅析我国农业节水灌溉技术研究及进展. 南方农机, 2021, 52(7):84-86.
[13] Umair M, Hussain T, Jiang H, et al. Water-saving potential of subsurface drip irrigation for winter wheat. Sustainability, 2019, 11(10):2978.
doi: 10.3390/su11102978
[14] Nazari, Besharat S, Zeinalzadeh K K, et al. Measurement and simulation of the water flow and root uptake in soil under subsurface drip irrigation of apple tree. Agricultural Water Management, 2021, 255:106972.
doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106972
[15] 姚素梅, 康跃虎, 吕国华, 等. 喷灌与地面灌溉条件下冬小麦籽粒灌浆过程特性分析. 农业工程学报, 2011, 27(7):13-17.
[16] Yu L, Zhao X, Gao X, et al. Improving/maintaining water-use efficiency and yield of wheat by deficit irrigation: A global meta-analysis. Agricultural Water Management, 2020, 228:105906.
doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2019.105906
[17] 孙婷, 张迪, 王冀川, 等. 滴灌水氮运筹对南疆春小麦根系生长及产量的影响. 干旱地区农业研究, 2020, 38(2):10-20.
[18] 李培近. 一种新的灌水方法——渗灌. 水利水电技术, 1979 (3):17-22.
[19] Mehrabi F, Sepaskhah A R. Interaction effects of planting method, irrigation regimes, and nitrogen application rates on yield, water and nitrogen use efficiencies of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum). International Journal of Plant Production, 2018, 12(4):265-283.
doi: 10.1007/s42106-018-0025-z
[20] Raza M A S, Ahmad S, Saleem M F, et al. Physiological and biochemical assisted screening of wheat varieties under partial rhizosphere drying. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017, 116:150-166.
doi: S0981-9428(17)30155-9 pmid: 28575839
[21] Fulai L, Ali S, Andersen M N, et al. Physiological responses of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) to partial root-zone drying: ABA signalling, leaf gas exchange, and water use efficiency. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2006, 57(14):3727-3735.
pmid: 16982651
[22] Sonawane A V, Shrivastava P K. Partial root zone drying method of irrigation: A review. Irrigation and Drainage, 2022, 3:71.
[23] Zhang C, Dong Z, Guo Q, et al. Ridge-furrow rainwater harvesting combined with supplementary irrigation: water-saving and yield- maintaining mode for winter wheat in a semiarid region based on 8-year in-situ experiment. Agricultural Water Management, 2022, 259:107239.
doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2021.107239
[24] Luo J, Liang Z M, Xi L Y, et al. Plastic-covered ridge-furrow planting combined with supplemental irrigation based on measuring soil moisture promotes wheat grain yield and irrigation water use efficiency in irrigated fields on the Loess Plateau, China. Agronomy, 2020, 10(7):1010.
doi: 10.3390/agronomy10071010
[25] Wan X J, Wu W, Shan F. Nitrogen fertilizer management for mitigating ammonia emission and increasing nitrogen use efficiencies by 15N stable isotopes in winter wheat. Science of the Total Environment, 2021, 790:147587.
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147587
[26] Dimkpa C O, Fugice J, Singh U, et al. Development of fertilizers for enhanced nitrogen use efficiency-trends and perspectives. Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 731:139113.
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139113
[27] Santiago-arenas R, Dhakal S, Ullah H, et al. Seeding, nitrogen and irrigation management optimize rice water and nitrogen use efficiency. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 2021, 120(3):325-341.
doi: 10.1007/s10705-021-10153-6
[28] 宫琳. 小麦前氮后移技术. 现代农业科技, 2015(8):77,80.
[29] Zhang Z, Yu Z W, Zhang Y L, et al. Impacts of fertilization optimization on soil nitrogen cycling and wheat nitrogen utilization under water-saving irrigation. Frontiers in Plant Science,202, 13:878424.
[30] Zhang Z, Yu Z W, Zhang Y L, et al. Optimized nitrogen fertilizer application strategies under supplementary irrigation improved winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield and grain protein yield. PeerJ, 2021, 9(39):e11467.
doi: 10.7717/peerj.11467
[31] 翟彩娇, 崔士友, 张蛟, 等. 缓/控释肥发展现状及在农业生产中的应用. 农学学报, 2022, 12(1):22-27.
doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2020-0028
[32] Zheng W, Min Z, Liu Z, et al. Combining controlled-release urea and normal urea to improve the nitrogen use efficiency and yield under wheat-maize double cropping system. Field Crops Research, 2016, 197:52-62.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2016.08.004
[33] Cui Y J, Xiang Y S, Xu Y M, et al. Poly-acrylic acid grafted natural rubber for multi-coated slow release compound fertilizer: Preparation, properties and slow-release characteristics. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2020, 146:540-548.
doi: S0141-8130(19)38109-7 pmid: 31917980
[34] Mumtaz I, Majeed Z, Ajab Z, et al. Optimized tuning of rosin adduct with maleic anhydride for smart applications in controlled and targeted delivery of urea for higher plant’s uptake and growth efficiency. Industrial Crops and Products, 2019, 133:395-408.
doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.02.036
[35] 漆增连, 贺明荣, 代兴龙, 等. 天然橡胶与生化抑制剂联合包膜控释尿素对土壤供氮及冬小麦生长的影响. 土壤学报, 2022, 59(5):1408-1419.
[36] Shi W, Ju Y, Bian R, et al. Biochar bound urea boosts plant growth and reduces nitrogen leaching. Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 701:134424.
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134424
[37] Jia Y, Hu Z, Ba Y, et al. Application of biochar-coated urea controlled loss of fertilizer nitrogen and increased nitrogen use efficiency. Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture, 2021, 8(1):1-11.
doi: 10.1186/s40538-020-00199-z
[38] Qaswar M, Jing H, Ahmed W, et al. Yield sustainability, soil organic carbon sequestration and nutrients balance under long-term combined application of manure and inorganic fertilizers in acidic paddy soil. Soil and Tillage Research, 2020, 198:104569.
doi: 10.1016/j.still.2019.104569
[39] Jiang Y L, Zhang J, Manuel D B, et al. Rotation cropping and organic fertilizer jointly promote soil health and crop production. Journal of Environmental Management, 2022, 315:115190.
doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115190
[40] Liu J, Shu A, Song W, et al. Long-term organic fertilizer substitution increases rice yield by improving soil properties and regulating soil bacteria. Geoderma, 2021, 404:115287.
doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115287
[41] Gao Y X, Song X, Zheng W K, et al. The controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer driving the symbiosis of microbial communities to improve wheat productivity and soil fertility. Field Crops Research, 2022, 289:108712.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2022.108712
[42] Lawrencia D, Wong S K, Low D Y S, et al. Controlled release fertilizers: A review on coating materials and mechanism of release. Plants, 2021, 10(2):238.
doi: 10.3390/plants10020238
[43] 杨亚东, 王志敏, 曾昭海. 长期施肥和灌溉对土壤细菌数量、多样性和群落结构的影响. 中国农业科学, 2018, 51(2):290- 301.
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2018.02.009
[44] Yuan X, Knelman J E, Gasarch E, et al. Plant community and soil chemistry responses to long‐term nitrogen inputs drive changes in alpine bacterial communities. Ecology, 2016, 97(6):1543-1554.
pmid: 27459784
[45] Bastida F, Torres I F, Romero-trigueros C, et al. Combined effects of reduced irrigation and water quality on the soil microbial community of a citrus orchard under semi-arid conditions. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2017, 104:226-237.
doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2016.10.024
[46] Zeng J, Liu X, Song L, et al. Nitrogen fertilization directly affects soil bacterial diversity and indirectly affects bacterial community composition. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2016, 92:41-49.
doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.09.018
[47] Bai H, He S, Qin T, et al. Influences of irrigation amount on the rhizospheric microorganism composition and carbon dioxide flux of maize crops. Geoderma, 2019, 343:1-9.
doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.02.022
[48] Zhang X M, Liu W, Schloter M, et al. Response of the abundance of key soil microbial nitrogen-cycling genes to multi-factorial global changes. PLoS ONE, 2013, 8(10):e76500.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076500
[49] Griffiths R I, Thomson B C, James P, et al. The bacterial biogeography of British soils. Environmental Microbiology, 2011, 13(6):1642-1654.
doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2011.02480.x pmid: 21507180
[50] Wojewodzki P, Lemanowicz J, Debska B, et al. Soil enzyme activity response under the amendment of different types of biochar. Agronomy, 2022, 12:569.
doi: 10.3390/agronomy12030569
[51] Yang S, Xu Z, Wang R, et al. Variations in soil microbial community composition and enzymatic activities in response to increased N deposition and precipitation in Inner Mongolian grassland. Applied Soil Ecology, 2017, 119:275-285.
doi: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.06.041
[52] Sardans J, Penuelas J, Estiarte M. Changes in soil enzymes related to C and N cycle and in soil C and N content under prolonged warming and drought in a Mediterranean shrubland. Applied Soil Ecology, 2008, 39(2):223-235.
doi: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2007.12.011
[53] Sprunger A D, Culman S W, Peralta A L, et al. Perennial grain crop roots and nitrogen management shape soil food webs and soil carbon dynamics. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2019, 137:107573.
doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2019.107573
[54] Ma S T, Wang T C, Ma S C, et al. Effects of drip irrigation on root activity pattern, root-sourced signal characteristics and yield stability of winter wheat. Agricultural Water Management, 2022, 271:107783.
doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107783
[55] 梁伟琴, 贾莉, 郭黎明, 等. 水氮耦合对春小麦干物质累积与植株氮素转运的影响. 作物杂志, 2022(4):242-248.
[56] Sadras V O, Hayman P T, Rodriguez D, et al. Interactions between water and nitrogen in Australian cropping systems: physiological, agronomic, economic, breeding and modelling perspectives. Crop and Pasture Science, 2016, 67(10):1019-1053.
doi: 10.1071/CP16027
[57] Shi J, Yasuor H, Yermiyahu U, et al. Dynamic responses of wheat to drought and nitrogen stresses during rewatering cycles. Agricultural Water Management, 2014, 146:163-172.
doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2014.08.006
[58] 石玉, 于振文, 何建宁, 等. 不同测墒补灌水平对小麦水氮利用及土壤硝态氮淋溶的影响. 应用生态学报, 2016, 27(2):445-452.
[59] Guo Z J, Zhang Y L, Zhao J Y, et al. Nitrogen use by winter wheat and changes in soil nitrate nitrogen levels with supplemental irrigation based on measurement of moisture content in various soil layers. Field Crops Research, 2014, 164:117-125.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2014.05.016
[60] 张伟杨, 钱希旸, 李银银, 等. 土壤干旱对小麦生理性状和产量的影响. 麦类作物学报, 2016, 36(4):491-500.
[61] Jahromi M N, Razzaghi F, Zand-Parsa S. Strategies to increase barley production and water use efficiency by combining deficit irrigation and nitrogen fertilizer. Irrigation Science, 2022, 41:261-275.
doi: 10.1007/s00271-022-00811-0
[62] Li J, Wang Z, Song Y, et al. Effects of reducing nitrogen application rate under different irrigation methods on grain yield, water and nitrogen utilization in winter wheat. Agronomy, 2022, 12(8):1835.
doi: 10.3390/agronomy12081835
[63] Ali N, Akmal M. Wheat growth, yield, and quality under water deficit and reduced nitrogen supply. A review. Gesunde Pflanzen, 2022, 74:371-383.
doi: 10.1007/s10343-021-00615-w
[64] 刘小飞, 费良军, 孟兆江, 等. 水分养分协同对冬小麦干物质运转和氮吸收利用的影响. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2018, 24 (4):905-914.
[65] 闻磊, 张富仓, 邹海洋, 等. 水分亏缺和施氮对春小麦生长和水氮利用的影响. 麦类作物学报, 2019, 39(4):478-486.
[66] Zhang G, Liu S, Dong Y, et al. A nitrogen fertilizer strategy for simultaneously increasing wheat grain yield and protein content: Mixed application of controlled-release urea and normal urea. Field Crops Research, 2022, 277:108405.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2021.108405
[67] Liu Z, Sun K, Zheng B, et al. Impacts of straw, biogas slurry, manure and mineral fertilizer applications on several biochemical properties and crop yield in a wheat-maize cropping system. Plant,Soil and Environment, 2019, 65(1):1-8.
doi: 10.17221/467/2018-PSE
[68] 胡梦芸, 门福圆, 张颖君, 等. 水氮互作对作物生理特性和氮素利用影响的研究进展. 麦类作物学报, 2016, 36(3):332-340.
[69] Wang L, Palta J A, Chen W, et al. Nitrogen fertilization improved water-use efficiency of winter wheat through increasing water use during vegetative rather than grain filling. Agricultural Water Management, 2018, 197:41-53.
doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2017.11.010
[70] 丛鑫, 张立志, 徐征和, 等. 水氮互作对冬小麦水肥利用效率与经济效益的影响. 农业机械学报, 2021, 52(3):315-324.
[71] 赵经华, 杨庭瑞, 胡文军, 等. 水氮互作对滴灌小麦土壤硝态氮运移、氮平衡及水氮利用效率的影响. 中国农村水利水电, 2021(4):141-149.
[72] 马伯威, 王红光, 李东晓, 等. 水氮运筹模式对冬小麦产量和水氮生产效率的影响. 麦类作物学报, 2015, 35(8):1141-1147.
[73] Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Shi Y, et al. Optimized split nitrogen fertilizer increase photosynthesis, grain yield, nitrogen use efficiency and water use efficiency under water-saving irrigation. Scientific Reports, 2020, 10(1):1-14.
doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56847-4
[74] Fang X, Li Y, Nie J, et al. Effects of nitrogen fertilizer and planting density on the leaf photosynthetic characteristics, agronomic traits and grain yield in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum M.). Field Crops Research, 2018, 219:160-168.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2018.02.001
[75] 吴祯, 张保军, 海江波, 等. 不同种植方式对冬小麦花后干物质积累与分配特征及产量的影响. 麦类作物学报, 2017, 37 (10):1377-1382.
[76] Cao X C, Zhong C, Zhu C Q, et al. Variability of leaf photosynthetic characteristics in rice and its relationship with resistance to water stress under different nitrogen nutrition regimes. Physiologia Plantarum, 2019, 167(4):613-627.
doi: 10.1111/ppl.v167.4
[77] Yang J C, Zhang J H, Wang Z Q, et al. Involvement of abscisic acid and cytokinins in the senescence and remobilization of carbon reserves in wheat subjected to water stress during grain filling. Plant,Cell and Environment, 2003, 26(10):1621-1631.
doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3040.2003.01081.x
[78] 于显枫, 郭天文, 张仁陟, 等. 水氮互作对春小麦叶片气体交换和叶绿素荧光参数的作用机制. 西北农业学报, 2008, 17 (3):117-123.
[79] Wingler A, Quick W P, Bungard R A, et al. The role of photorespiration during drought stress: an analysis utilizing barley mutants with reduced activities of photorespiratory enzymes. Plant,Cell and Environment, 1999, 22(4):361-373.
doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3040.1999.00410.x
[80] Sanchez-Rodriguez E, Rubio-Wilhelmi M D M, Rios J J, et al. Ammonia production and assimilation: its importance as a tolerance mechanism during moderate water deficit in tomato plants. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2011, 168(8):816-823.
doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2010.11.018
[81] Choudhary R L, Minhas P S, Wakchaure G C, et al. Effect of IW: CPE-based irrigation scheduling and N-fertilization rate on yield, water and n-use efficiency of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Agricultural Research, 2020, 10(2):243-254.
doi: 10.1007/s40003-020-00489-w
[82] Kang J, Chu Y Y, Ma G, et al. Physiological mechanisms underlying reduced photosynthesis in wheat leaves grown in the field under conditions of nitrogen and water. The Crop Journal, 2022, 11(2):638-650.
doi: 10.1016/j.cj.2022.06.010
[83] 轩红梅, 王永华, 魏丽婷, 等. 小麦幼苗叶片中硝酸盐转运蛋白NRT1和NRT2家族基因对氮饥饿响应的表达分析. 麦类作物学报, 2014, 34(8):1019-1028.
[84] Zheng Y, Drechsler N, Rausch C, et al. The Arabidopsis nitrate transporter NPF7.3/NRT1.5 is involved in lateral root development under potassium deprivation. Plant Signaling & Behavior, 2016, 169(4):2832-2847.
[85] Møller A L B, Pedas P, Andersen B, et al. Responses of barley root and shoot proteomes to long‐term nitrogen deficiency, short‐term nitrogen starvation and ammonium. Plant,Cell and Environment, 2011, 34(12):2024-2037.
doi: 10.1111/pce.2011.34.issue-12
[86] 胡春吉, 雷宁, 邹良平, 等. 植物中氮素利用及硝态氮转运蛋白的研究进展. 分子植物育种, 2016, 14(8):2188-2196.
[87] Maurel C. Aquaporins and water permeability of plant membranes. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 1997, 48(1):399-429.
[88] Ishikawa-Sakurai J, Hayashi H, Murai-Hatano M. Nitrogen availability affects hydraulic conductivity of rice roots, possibly through changes in aquaporin gene expression. Plant and Soil, 2014, 379(1/2):289-300.
doi: 10.1007/s11104-014-2070-4
[89] Li G, Pascal T, Alain G, et al. Dual regulation of root hydraulic conductivity and plasma membrane aquaporins by plant nitrate accumulation and high-affinity nitrate transporter NRT2.1. Plant & Cell Physiology, 2016(4):733.
[90] Pou A, Hachez C, Couvreur V, et al. Exposure to high nitrogen triggered a genotype‐dependent modulation of cell and root hydraulics, which can involve aquaporin regulation. Physiologia Plantarum, 2022, 174(1):e13640.
[91] 刘艳香, 姜春玲, 张晓英. 我国氮肥的施用现状及对策. 农业开发与装备, 2021(10):101-102.
[1] Zheng Fei, Chen Jing, Cui Yakun, Kong Lingjie, Meng Qingchang, Li Jie, Liu Ruixiang, Zhang Meijing, Zhao Wenming, Chen Yanping. Screening of High and Stable Yield Maize Varieties Suitable for Grain Mechanical Harvesting in Different Ecological Areas of the Huaibei Region [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 110-117.
[2] Zhang Mingwei, Ding Jinfeng, Zhu Xinkai, Guo Wenshan. Analysis of High-Yielding Planting Density and Nitrogen Application in Super-Late Sowing Wheat Following Rice [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 126-135.
[3] Chen Jian, Qi Wen, Jiang Hailing, Qian Zhongcang. Effects of Broccoli Waste Composting on Seedling Quality and Yield of Rice [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 136-143.
[4] Ding Kaixin, Wang Lichun, Tian Guokui, Wang Haiyan, Li Fengyun, Pan Yang, Pang Ze, Shan Ying. Review on the Response Reasearch of Potato Growth and PhysiologicalCharacteristics to Water Stress [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 16-21.
[5] Wang Liping, Bai Lanfang, Wang Tianhao, Wang Xiaoxuan, Bai Yunhe, Wang Yufen. Effects of Different Nitrogen Levels on Nitrogen Accumulation and Transport in Silage Maize [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 165-173.
[6] Li Yuxin, Lu Min, Zhao Jiuran, Wang Ronghuan, Xu Tianjun, Lü Tianfang, Cai Wantao, Zhang Yong, Xue Honghe, Liu Yueʼe. The Production Status Investigation and Analysis of Summer Maize in Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan Region [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 174-181.
[7] Song Xiao, Zhang Keke, Yue Ke, Huang Chenchen, Huang Shaomin, Sun Jianguo, Guo Tengfei, Guo Doudou, Zhang Shuiqing, Pei Minnan. Differences of Enzyme Activities and Bacterial Communities in Rhizosphere Soil of Wheat Varieties with Different Nitrogen Efficiency [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 188-194.
[8] Le Lihong, Liu Kaili, Chen Zhongping, Wang Binqiang, Tang Zhou, Cheng Feihu, Zhang Kun. Effects of Application Time of N Fertilizer at Panicle Differentiation Stage on the Nitrogen Use Efficiencies, Yield and Quality of One-Season Indica-Japonica Hybrid Rice [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 195-201.
[9] Liu Hongjie, Ren Dechao, Ni Yongjing, Ge Jun, Zhang Suyu, Lü Guohua, Hu Xin. Effects of Straw Returning and Reducing Nitrogen Application on Soil Nutrients, Enzyme Activities and Wheat Yield [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 210-214.
[10] Fu Xiaoyi, Wang Hongguang, Liu Zhilian, Li Dongxiao, He Mingqi, Li Ruiqi. Effects of Water Stress on Growth of Different Wheat Varieties at Seedling Stage and Selection of Drought Resistant Varieties [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 224-229.
[11] Chen Yuanyuan, Li Guangsheng, Liu Yang, He Yuqi, Zhou Meiliang, Fang Zhengwu. Molecular Cloning and Functional Identification of Resistance Gene FtTIR of Tartary Buckwheat to Blight [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 44-51.
[12] Li Hongsheng, Li Shaoxiang, Yang Zhonghui, Yang Jiali, Liu Kun, Xiong Shian, Li Fuqian, Guo Hui, Yang Mujun. Comparison ofPhenotype and Marker Detection in Seed Purity of Thermo-Photo Sensitive Two-Line WheatHybrids [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 71-76.
[13] Zhao Pengpeng, Li Luhua, Ren Mingjian, An Chang, Hong Dingli, Li Xin, Xu Ruhong. Bioinformatics and Expression Analysis of GzCIPK7-5B Gene in Wheat [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(4): 77-84.
[14] Yuan Shuai, Chen Jiwang, Chen Pingping, Yi Zhenxie. Response of Yield and Cd Accumulation and Distribution in Main Crop and Ratooning Rice of Xiangzaoxian 45 to Irrigation Methods [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(3): 101-108.
[15] Zhang Guozhong, Li Juan, Li Yucai, Jin Shoulin, Hong Ruke, Huang Dajun, Pu Shihuang, Shi Congbo, Duan Zilin, Ma Di, Chen Lijuan. The Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer Reduction and Transplanting Density on Yield and Eating Quality of Japonica Hybrid Rice Dianheyou 615 [J]. Crops, 2023, 39(3): 109-115.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!