Crops ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 160-164.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2017.06.026

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Effects of Base Application of Zinc Fertilizer on Antioxidant Activity and Dry Matter Accumulation of Millet

Sun Dongxue1,2,Zhang Aijun1,2,3   

  1. 1College of Resources and Environment Science,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China
    2National Engineering Research Center for Agriculture in Northern Mountainous Areas,Baoding 071001,Hebei,China
    3Mountainous Areas Research Institute of Hebei Province,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China
  • Received:2017-08-12 Revised:2017-09-05 Online:2017-12-15 Published:2018-08-26
  • Contact: Aijun Zhang

Abstract:

Based on outdoor pot experiment of Jigu19 and Jigu21, the effects of base application of zinc fertilizer at different concentrations (0kg/hm 2, 2.25kg/hm 2 and 4.50kg/hm 2) on antioxidant activity and dry matter accumulation were investigated. The results showed that the base application of zinc fertilizer could greatly promote zinc enrichment in roots and leaves of two varieties of millet. The effect difference of zinc fertilizer on the zinc content in roots of millet reached a significant level, and the effect of zinc fertilizer on the content of zinc in leaves of Jigu21 was significant. Compared with the activity of SOD, 2.25kg/hm 2 zinc fertilizer was applied on Jigu19 and its effect was better, and the influence difference in Jigu21 between the 2.25kg/hm 2 and 4.50kg/hm 2 zinc fertilizer was not significant. Compared with the activity of POD, the reaction Jigu19 and Jigu21 were sensitive to the application of zinc fertilizer at the concentration of 4.50kg/hm 2. Base application of zinc fertilizer treatment promoted the accumulation of dry matter in millet. It was appropriate for Jigu19 and Jigu21 to apply zinc fertilizer at the concentration of 2.25kg/hm 2.

Key words: Zinc fertilizer, Millet, Antioxidant activity, Dry matter

Fig.1

Effects of different concentrations of zinc fertilizer applying as base fertilizer on zinc content in soil (Jigu19) Different lower case letters indicate significant difference between treatments (P<0.05), the same below"

Table 1

Effects of different concentrations of zinc fertilizer applying as base fertilizer on zinc content in root and leaf μg/plant"

品种
Variety
根Roots 叶Leaves
CK C1 C2 CK C1 C2
冀谷19 Jigu19 22.83±1.76c 47.72±1.32b 52.84±0.86a 57.05±1.26b 85.64±1.46a 87.89±1.62a
冀谷21 Jigu21 31.10±1.08c 67.13±1.82b 80.50±2.60a 72.39±22.30c 118.18±1.50b 135.59±1.85a

Fig.2

Effects of different concentrations of zinc fertilizer on SOD activity of leaves of Jigu 19 and Jigu 21"

Fig.3

Effects of different concentrations of zinc fertilizer on POD activity of leaves of Jigu 19 and Jigu 21"

Fig.4

Effects of zinc fertilizer on dry matter of millet plants"

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