Crops ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 137-141.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2016.04.023

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Effects of Na2SO4+NaCl Mixed Salt Stress on the Growth of Sugar Beet Seedlings

Sang Limin,Li Caifeng,Wang Yubo,Liu Lei,Guo Guanghao,Guo Jian,Chen Ming   

  1. College of Agronomy, Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,Heilongjiang,China
  • Received:2016-04-01 Revised:2016-05-18 Online:2016-08-15 Published:2018-08-26
  • Contact: Caifeng Li

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Abstract:

To explore the saline tolerance of sugar beet seedling,a potted cultivation test with KWS0143 and Beta464 as materials was conducted.We studied the change of seedling germination rate,fresh and dry weight, total chlorophyll content and chlorophyll a/b under the combined stress of different salty concentrations of 0, 0.5%, 0.7% and 0.9% (Na2SO4:NaCl=1:2). The results showed that: 0.5% and 0.7% of Na2SO4+NaCl could promote the growth of beet seedlings, compared with the biomass of control group; When the concentration increased to 0.9%, the growth of sugar beet seedling was significantly inhibited, and the fresh and dry weight and total chlorophyll content of seedling decreased, compared with the control group; Under the tested conditions,strain KWS0143 had a higher salt tolerance than strain Beta464.

Key words: Sugar beet, Mixed salt stress, Chlorophyll content, Seedling

Table 1

Effects of Na2SO4+NaCl on seedling emergence rate"

品种
Variety		 盐浓度(%)
Saline concentration		 对应pH
pH value of the corresponding		 出苗率(%)
Emergence rate
KWS0143 0(CK) 7.32 94.58a
0.5 7.50 78.75b
0.7 7.50 49.17c
0.9 7.43 25.00d
Beta464 0(CK) 7.32 82.50a
0.5 7.50 69.25b
0.7 7.50 39.25c
0.9 7.43 17.50d

"

品种
Variety		 盐浓度(%)
Saline concentration		 6-02 6-16 6-30
幼苗鲜重
Seedling fresh weight		 增长率(%)
Growth rate		 幼苗鲜重
Seedling fresh weight		 增长率(%)
Growth rate		 幼苗鲜重
Seedling fresh weight		 增长率(%)
Growth rate
KWS0143 0(CK) 1.62b - 3.22c - 6.62c -
0.5 1.65b 0.03 3.76b 0.54 7.23b 0.61
0.7 1.93a 0.29 3.92a 0.70 10.71a 4.09
0.9 1.25c -0.37 2.31d -0.09 6.41c 0.21
Beta464 0(CK) 1.61b - 3.36c - 6.11c -
0.5 1.62b 0.01 5.23a 2.13 7.12b 1.01
0.7 1.71a 0.10 4.01b 0.65 9.70a 2.96
0.9 0.55c -0.96 3.25c -0.11 3.96d -2.15

"

品种
Variety		 盐浓度(%)
Saline concentration		 6-02 6-16 6-30
幼苗干重
Seedling dry weight		 增长率(%)
Growth rate		 幼苗干重
Seedling dry weight		 增长率(%)
Growth rate		 幼苗干重
Seedling dry weight		 增长率(%)
Growth rate
KWS0143 0(CK) 0.10b 0 0.18c 0 1.04c 0
0.5 0.11b 0.02 0.34b 0.16 1.15b 0.11
0.7 0.14a 0.04 0.42a 0.24 1.64a 0.60
0.9 0c -0.10 0.10d -0.08 0.91c -0.05
Beta464 0(CK) 0.05b 0 0.41c 0 0.85c 0
0.5 0.09a 0.04 0.77a 0.36 1.70a 0.85
0.7 0.09a 0.04 0.21b 0.20 0.93b 0.08
0.9 0.03c -0.06 0.34d -0.07 0.50d -0.35

Fig.1

Effects of Na2SO4+NaCl on chlorophyll content in sugar beet seedlings"

Fig.2

Effects of Na2SO4+NaCl on chlorophyll a/b in sugar beet seedlings"

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