Crops ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 167-169.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2016.05.029

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Control Effect of Six Kinds of Herbicides on Field Weed in Panicum miliaceum L.

Jiang Chao,Yin Jianjun,Guo Xiujian   

  1. Institute of High Latitude Crops,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Datong 037000,Shanxi,China
  • Received:2016-05-22 Revised:2016-08-08 Online:2016-10-15 Published:2018-08-26
  • Contact: Jianjun Yin

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Abstract:

For screening efficient herbicide to control field weeds in Panicum miliaceum L., the experiment selected 6 kinds of herbicides to control field weed. Results showed that 56% methoxone wettable powder and 24% bromoxynil was the best for controlling the weed during 4-5 leaf stage; 2 kinds of herbicides in dose was 756g/hm 2 and 375g/hm 2 respectively, strain control effect of broomcorn millet field weeds was 80% or more.

Key words: Panicum miliaceum L., Weeds, Herbicide, Strain control effect, Yield

Table 1

Tested herbicide and experimental design"

除草剂
Herbicide		 生产企业
Manufacturer		 制剂用量(g/hm2)
Doses		 有效成分用量(g a.i./hm2)
Effective dosage		 加水量(L/hm2)
Added water
50%丁异·莠去津 山东兴禾作物科学技术有限公司 390 195 450
57% 2,4-D丁酯乳油 河北省宣化农药厂 292 210 450
19.5%烟硝莠去津 河北宣化农药有限责任公司 2 625 512 450
56%二甲四氯钠盐可湿性粉剂 安徽省灵璧县农药厂 1 350 756 450
44%单嘧磺隆 农药国家工程研究中心(天津) 272 120 450
24%辛酰溴苯腈 山东侨昌化学有限公司 1 563 375 450

Table2

Control effects of herbicides on weed and their safety and yield increasing on Panicum miliaceum L."

处理Treatments 施药剂量(g/hm2)
Dosage		 株防效(%)
Control effect of plant		 对糜子安全性
Safety on P. miliaceum L.		 折合产量(kg/hm2)
Reduced yield		 增产率(%)
Growth rate
50%丁异·莠去津 195 87b 药害 255.80e —
57% 2,4-D丁酯乳油 210 75d 安全 321.68b 13.6b
19.5%烟硝莠去津 512 — 灭杀 — —
56%二甲四氯钠盐可湿性粉剂 756 82c 安全 303.10c 7.2c
44%单嘧磺隆 120 88b 药害 302.73c 7.1c
24%辛酰溴苯腈 375 92a 安全 337.32a 19.2a
空白对照(CK) — — 282.68d —
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