作物杂志,2024, 第4期: 3342 doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2024.04.005
姚琦1,2,3(), 王皓2,3, 徐翎清2,3, 兴旺2,3, 刘大丽2,3, 鲁振强1()
Yao Qi1,2,3(), Wang Hao2,3, Xu Lingqing2,3, Xing Wang2,3, Liu Dali2,3, Lu Zhenqiang1()
摘要:
甜菜作为一类新兴的能源作物,在重金属污染土壤的修复中具有潜在的优势。探究镉胁迫下甜菜的应答机制,对于培育耐重金属胁迫的甜菜新种质以及生态修复具有重大意义。锌指蛋白转录因子(zinc-finger protein transcription factor)是植物中广泛存在的基因家族,全方面参与植物的生长发育,并响应生物和非生物胁迫。本研究通过全基因组鉴定以及理化性质、基因结构、保守基序、染色体定位和顺式作用元件分析发现,甜菜体内共有32个C2H2型锌指蛋白转录因子家族成员,可分为3个亚族,各成员具有数量不等的锌指结构域且不同亚族成员的基因结构及序列特征存在较大差异。通过对镉胁迫下的甜菜C2H2型锌指蛋白转录因子的表达和差异表达基因的调控网络分析发现,BVRB_6g137660、BVRB_8g189640、BVRB_1g000840和BVRB_007840在镉胁迫下表达量均不同程度上调,且可能调控了镉胁迫下甜菜金属耐受蛋白及ABC转运蛋白等重要基因的表达,推测这些转录因子在提高甜菜镉耐受性方面起到了关键作用。
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