Crops ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 9-12.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2020.01.002

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Suggestion and Discussion of Maize Breeding in West Africa Assistance Agricultural Project

Tan Youbin   

  1. Nanchong Jialing District Seed Quality Supervision and Management Station, Nanchong 637005, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2019-11-20 Revised:2019-12-07 Online:2020-02-15 Published:2020-02-23

RichHTML

19

PDF (PC)

272

Abstract:

By understanding the situation of maize varieties and the problems faced in West Africa, this paper puts forward some strategies for maize breeding in West Africa. The breeding objectives are determined according to different countries, and different types of hybrids are cultivated, and the varieties are drought-tolerant and barren-resistant. The selection of excellent traits; according to the matching mode of “local department” and “exotic system”, improve breeding efficiency, and pay attention to the general combining ability and yield selection of inbred lines; carry out demonstration and supporting technology research to promote new variety. At the same time, the future work ideas are discussed, strengthening the research and utilization of local germplasm and introduction of exotic germplasm in West Africa, the breeding of variety should adapt to local production conditions and harvesting habits, and obtain complete and correct test results with relatively simple and scientific experimental design. Stabilize the foreign aid project breeding team and seek a way out for the joint development of breeding results.

Key words: Maize, West Africa, Breeding strategy

[1] Nboyine J A, Kusi F, Abudulai M , et al. A new pest,Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith),in tropical Africa:Its seasonal dynamics and damage in maize fields in northern Ghana. Crop Protection, 2019,127:104960.
[2] 谭友斌 . 西非热带雨林及其延伸区玉米高产栽培技术与优化集成. 热带农业科学, 2019,39(6):1-5.
[3] 谭友斌, 叶永印 . 投资尼日利亚种子产业的可行性分析与建议. 江西农业学报, 2008,20(7):124-127.
[4] 霍仕平, 晏庆九, 向振东 , 等. 我国西南地区的玉米育种实践与思考. 作物杂志,2017(1):20-24.
[5] 黄保, 鲁晓民, 周波 , 等. 玉米自交系生理指标与抗旱性及复水恢复能力的关系研究. 中国农学通报, 2019,35(29):32-40.
[6] 高姝, 王治红, 陆兰姣 , 等. 低磷胁迫下玉米苗期根系特征及优良材料筛选. 广西农学报, 2017,32(6):6-9.
[7] 赵久然, 李春辉, 宋伟 , 等. 利用SSR标记解析京科968等系列玉米品种的杂优模式. 玉米科学, 2017,25(5):1-8.
[8] 张彪, 陈洁, 唐海涛 , 等. 西南区突破性高产玉米品种育种思考. 玉米科学, 2010,18(3):68-70.
[9] 刘必善, 向发洪, 田发端 , 等. 玉米三交种主要特点及配组技术. 湖北农业科学,2002(5):46-48.
[10] 侯有良, 钟改荣, 卢保红 , 等. 对中国玉米生产中良种良法机械化协调发展的思考. 农学学报, 2014,4(6):13-16,106.
[11] 霍仕平, 张兴端, 向振东 , 等. 重庆市玉米杂交育种的思考. 作物杂志,2011(1):109-112.
[12] 吴天侠, 盖钧缢, 马育华 . 植物育种田间试验设计的研究进展. 南京农业大学学报,1994(4):21-26.
[1] Hua Yan,Zhongwen Yan,Jie Lei. Climate Change Characteristics of Xinyuan during 1981-2018 and Its Impact on Spring Maize [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(2): 140-146.
[2] Ruijie Li,Huihui Tang,Qingyan Wang,Yanli Xu,Mengying Fang,Peng Yan,Zhiqiang Dong,Fenglu Zhang. Effects of 5- Aminolevulinic Acid and Ethylene Compounds on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield of Spring Maize in Northeast China [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(2): 125-133.
[3] Wei Zhou,Fuzhu Cui,Hongkai Duan,Guohua Hao,Hui Yang,Ruirui Liu. Effects of Sowing Date on Yield and Quality of Waxy Maize [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(2): 156-161.
[4] Xiaoyi Wei,Jiamu Wang,Yi Ma,Junfeng Ma,Defeng Hong,Feng Wei. Identification and Principal Component Analysis of Maize Combinations Suitable for Mechanical Grain Harvesting [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(2): 48-53.
[5] Ruidong Sun,Zhenyuan Zang,Jiabin Ci,Wei Yang,Xuejiao Ren,Liangyu Jiang,Weiguang Yang. Identification of Resistance and Analysis of Resistance Source for Exserohilum turcicum in Maize Inbred Lines [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(2): 65-70.
[6] Li Zhongnan,Zhang Xiaohui,Wang Yueren,Zhang Yanhui,Wu Shenghui,Xu Zhengxue,Li Guangfa. Inheritance of Seed Dormancy in F1 of DH Lines of Maize [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(1): 194-198.
[7] Zhang Xin,Cao Liru,Wei Liangming,Zhang Qianjin,Zhou Ke,Wang Zhenhua,Lu Xiaomin. Expression Analysis and Interaction Prediction of Maize Glucose Transporter Gene ZmGLUT-1 [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(1): 22-28.
[8] Xu Hanlin,Liu Yao,Yuan Xiaofeng,Pan Jie,Weng Qiaoyun,Lü Aizhi,Liu Yinghui. Projection of Climate Change on the Planting Distribution of Silage Maize in Northwest Hebei Province [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(1): 124-129.
[9] Si Leiyong,Xia Zhenqing,Jin Yan,Chen Guangzhou,Wang Guangfu,Lu Haidong,Xue Jiquan. Impacts of Different Mulching Patterns on Root-Shoot Growth of Spring Maize and Water Use Efficiency in Dry Land [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(1): 146-153.
[10] Bai Lanfang,Zhang Xiangqian,Wang Rui,Wang Ya'nan,Ye Xuesong,Wang Yufen,Li Juan,Zhang Dejian. Study on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield and Quality of Different Maize Varieties [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(1): 154-160.
[11] Chen Zongpei,Xue Jiaxin,Li Ben,Wang Guiyan. Response of Photosynthetic Characteristics and Canopy Micro-Environment to Planting Density and Row Spacing of Maize (Zea Mays L.) [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(1): 179-186.
[12] Diao Shengpeng,Gao Riping,Gao Yu,Ren Yongfeng,Zhao Peiyi,Yuan Wei,Gao Xuefeng. Effects of Straw Returning on Soil Hydrothermal and Yield of Maize in Loess Plateau of Inner Mongolia [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(6): 83-89.
[13] Zhuang Kezhang,Wu Ronghua,Zhang Chunyan,Xu Lihua,Xu Xiangbo,Ding Yi,Wang Zhennan. Effects of Density on Yield and Nutritional Value of Different Types of Silage Maize [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(6): 140-144.
[14] Hua Yuhui,Gao Zhiqiang. Hyperspectral Estimation of SPAD Values in Different Varieties of Autumn Maize [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(5): 173-179.
[15] Chen Li,Zhang Luxin,Wu Feng,Li Zhen,Long Xingzhou,Yang Yurui,Yin Baozhong. Effects of Wheat-Maize Double Crops Rotational Tillage on Soil Characteristics and Crop Yield in Hebei Plain [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(5): 143-150.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] Guangcai Zhao,Xuhong Chang,Demei Wang,Zhiqiang Tao,Yanjie Wang,Yushuang Yang,Yingjie Zhu. General Situation and Development of Wheat Production[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 1 -7 .
[2] Wenhui Huang, Hui Wang, Desheng Mei. Research Progress on Lodging Resistance of Crops[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 13 -19 .
[3] Haiyan Liang, Hai Li, Fengxian Lin, Xiangyu Zhang, Zhi Zhang, Xiaoqiang Song. Field Identification of Different Broom Corn Millet Varieties Lodging Resistance and Evaluation Index Selection and Analysis[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 37 -41 .
[4] Zhongguo He,Tongguo Zhu,Yufa Li,Baizhong Wang,Hailong Niu,Hongxin Liu,Weitang Li,Shujing Mu. Current Situation and Development Direction of Peanut Breeding in Jilin[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 8 -12 .
[5] Haibin Luo, Shengli Jiang, Chengmei Huang, Huiqing Cao, Zhinian Deng, Kaichao Wu, Lin Xu, Zhen Lu, Yuanwen Wei. Cloning and Expression of ScHAK10 Gene in Sugarcane[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 53 -61 .
[6] Xingchuan Zhang, Wenxuan Huang, Kuanyu Zhu, Zhiqin Wang, Jianchang Yang. Effects of Nitrogen Rates on the Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Agronomic Traits of Different Rice Cultivars[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 69 -78 .
[7] Shanshan Lu,Chenglai Wu,Yan Li,Chunqing Zhang. The Molecular Basis of Holding the Feature and Genetic Purity for Maize Inbred Lines[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(1): 41 -48 .
[8] Zhanning Gao,Hui Feng,Zhenggang Xue,Yongqian Yang,Shujie Wang,Zhengmao Pan. Analysis of Main Agronomic Traits of 28 Barley Varieties (Lines)[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(1): 77 -82 .
[9] . [J]. Crops, 2010, 26(4): 4 -9 .
[10] . [J]. Crops, 1997, 13(3): 37 -38 .