Crops ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 1-6.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2021.01.001

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Agricultural Nitrogen Fertilizer Application in Australia and Its Enlightments to Nitrogen Fertilizer Application in China

Xu Ning1(), Zhong Dasen1(), Wu Changfu2   

  1. 1Development Center for Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100122, China
    2Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2020-05-19 Revised:2020-08-14 Online:2021-02-15 Published:2021-02-23
  • Contact: Zhong Dasen E-mail:xuning@agri.gov.cn;zds5919@163.com

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Abstract:

Australia is an important exporter of high-quality agricultural and animal husbandry products in the world. Its agricultural green development level and the quality of exported agricultural and animal husbandry products are world-renowned, but its nitrogen fertilizer consumption is significantly lower than that in China. In recent years, China has made some progress in the scientific application of nitrogen fertilizer technology, however, it is still insufficient when compared with the developed countries. Therefore, this paper systematically analyzed the practices and successful experience of Australia in technologies, policies and management of reducing nitrogen fertilizer use, optimizing nitrogen fertilizer application methods and improving nitrogen fertilizer efficiency, with the aim to provide references for optimizing the management of nitrogen fertilizer application and enhancing technological innovation in this regard.

Key words: Australia, Agriculture, Nitrogen fertilizer, China

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