Crops ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 1-6.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2021.01.001

    Next Articles

Agricultural Nitrogen Fertilizer Application in Australia and Its Enlightments to Nitrogen Fertilizer Application in China

Xu Ning1(), Zhong Dasen1(), Wu Changfu2   

  1. 1Development Center for Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100122, China
    2Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2020-05-19 Revised:2020-08-14 Online:2021-02-15 Published:2021-02-23
  • Contact: Zhong Dasen E-mail:xuning@agri.gov.cn;zds5919@163.com

RichHTML

21

PDF (PC)

631

Abstract:

Australia is an important exporter of high-quality agricultural and animal husbandry products in the world. Its agricultural green development level and the quality of exported agricultural and animal husbandry products are world-renowned, but its nitrogen fertilizer consumption is significantly lower than that in China. In recent years, China has made some progress in the scientific application of nitrogen fertilizer technology, however, it is still insufficient when compared with the developed countries. Therefore, this paper systematically analyzed the practices and successful experience of Australia in technologies, policies and management of reducing nitrogen fertilizer use, optimizing nitrogen fertilizer application methods and improving nitrogen fertilizer efficiency, with the aim to provide references for optimizing the management of nitrogen fertilizer application and enhancing technological innovation in this regard.

Key words: Australia, Agriculture, Nitrogen fertilizer, China

[1] 澳大利亚国际商会. 澳大利亚的农业. (2018-05-22)[2020-04-01]. http://www.aita.com.cn/shuangxiangmaoyi/shuangbianmaoyiyixiangshu/973.html.
[2] 史逸林. 俄罗斯和澳大利亚农业比较研究. 世界地理研究, 2016,25(5):14-21.
[3] Ryan T. The Australian fertilizer industry-values and issues; proceedings of the Australian Fertilizer Industry Conference. Newcastle, Australia:Meta Economics Consulting Group, 2010.
[4] ABARES. Australian agricultural statistics. [2020-04-01]. https://www.agriculture.gov.au/abares/data.
[5] 邱泽森, 李旭. 澳大利亚的小麦(上). 世界农业, 2001(1):24-25,33.
[6] 邱泽森, 李旭. 澳大利亚的小麦(下). 世界农业, 2001(2):33-34,37.
[7] Norton R M. Nitrogen management to optimise canola production in Australia. Crop and Pasture Science, 2016,67(4):419-438.
[8] Zhang W F, Dou Z X, He P, et al. New technologies reduce greenhouse gas emissions from nitrogenous fertilizer in China. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013,110(21):8375-8380.
[9] 张琼, 王芳, 王钊英, 等. 澳大利亚棉花、小麦生产和研究概况. 世界农业, 2013(10):52-54.
[10] 刘小玲, 郑曙峰, 徐道青, 等. 澳大利亚棉花考察报告. 中国棉花, 2019,46(8):6-12.
doi: 10.11963/1000-632X.lxlzsf.20190821
[11] 李厚忠, 田新初, 贾振业, 等. 澳大利亚的油菜. 世界农业, 2001(5):31-33.
[12] 蔡明, 刘国权. 澳大利亚水稻生产现状与发展趋势. 现代化农业, 2005(2):4-5.
[13] 张玉屏. 澳大利亚水稻生产标准化技术. 中国稻米, 2003,9(1):39-40.
[14] 毛钧, 陆鑫, 杨昆, 等. 澳大利亚甘蔗产业与科研概况. 中国糖料, 2015,37(4):77-80.
[15] Stott K J, Gourley C J. Intensification,nitrogen use and recovery in grazing-based dairy systems. Agricultural Systems, 2016,144:101-112.
[16] 宗桦. 中澳甘蔗产业中氮肥利用率(FNUE)的研究现状与比较分析. 世界农业, 2017(1):185-193.
[17] 黄福申, 庄学调, 钟丽霞. 甘蔗合理配施氮、磷、钾肥料的研究. 广东农业科学, 1981(5):23-25,22.
[18] Gourley C J, Dougherty W J, Weaver D M, et al. Farm-scale nitrogen,phosphorus,potassium and sulfur balances and use efficiencies on Australian dairy farms. Animal Production Science, 2012,52(10):929-944.
doi: 10.1071/AN11337
[19] Batten G. 澳大利亚水稻直播与基于近红外光谱肥料使用量确认技术. 农机科技推广, 2010(12):16.
[20] 任育锋, 李哲敏, 徐琛卓. 澳大利亚的农业发展趋势. 世界农业, 2015(8):131-136,232.
[21] Fertilizer Australia. Fertcare is a joint venture with the Australian Fertilizer Services Association. (2016-01-25)[2020-04-01]. http://www.fertilizer.org.au/Fertcare/Nutrients-And-Fertilizer-Information.
[1] Liu Akang, Wang Demei, Wang Yanjie, Yang Yushuang, Ma Ruiqi, Gao Tiantian, Wang Yujiao, Kan Mingxi, Zhao Guangcai, Chang Xuhong. Effects of Seedling Regulation on Yield and Nitrogen Utilization of Late Sowing Wheat [J]. Crops, 2021, 37(2): 116-123.
[2] Guo Dandan, Liu Zhewen, Chang Xuhong, Wang Demei, Tao Zhiqiang, Wang Yanjie, Yang Yushuang, Zhao Guangcai, Shi Shubing. Effects of Nitrogen Application on Yield and Quality of Wheat with Different Gluten Types [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(6): 158-162.
[3] Li Qiang, Kong Fanlei, Yuan Jichao. Effects of Interannual Meteorological Factors on Maize Dry Matter Accumulation and Yield in the Hilly Area of Southwest China [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(4): 150-157.
[4] Xie Jinlan, Lin Li, Li Changning, Luo Ting, Mo Zhanghong. Effects of Intercropping Mungbean Straw Returning on Sugarcane Growth and Nitrogen Metabolism under Nitrogen Fertilizer Reduction [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(4): 164-169.
[5] Zhu Yingjie, Liu Fuqi, Zhang Yan, Chang Xuhong, Wang Demei, Tao Zhiqiang, Wang Yanjie, Yang Yushuang, Zhao Guangcai. Effect of Nitrogen Treatment on Wheat Yield and Quality in Different Soil Conditions [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(3): 184-190.
[6] Demuqige,Liu Zhiping,Wang Lei,Wang Jinbo,Qi Haixiang,Xu Shoujun. Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Barley during Grain Filling Stage and Its Correlation Analysis [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(1): 103-109.
[7] Zhang Yongqiang,Qi Xiaoxiao,Zhang Lu,Dong Huiyun,Chen Chuanxin, Sailihan·Sai,Xue Lihua,Chen Xingwu,Lei Junjie. Effects of Nitrogen Management on Leaf Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield of Winter Wheat under Drip Irrigation [J]. Crops, 2020, 36(1): 141-145.
[8] Chen Yang,Qin Yonglin,Yu Jing,Jia Liguo,Fan Mingshou. Basis and Measures for Reducing Nitrogen Fertilizer on Irrigated Potato in Inner Mongolia [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(6): 90-93.
[9] Li Hu,Chen Chuanhua,Liu Guanglin,Wu Zishuai,Huang Qiuyao,Luo Qunchang. Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer Application Rate and Planting Density on Agronomic Traits and Yield of Guiyu 9 [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(6): 99-103.
[10] Huang Yufang,Ye Youliang,Zhao Yanan,Yue Songhua,Bai Hongbo,Wang Yang. Effects of Nitrogen Application Rates on Yield and Mineral Concentrations of Winter Wheat Grains in the North of Henan Province [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(5): 104-108.
[11] Jiang Lina,Zhang Yawen,Zhu Yalin,Zhao Lingxiao. Effects of Nitrogen Application on Dry Matter Accumulation, Transport and Yield in Different Wheat Varieties [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(5): 151-158.
[12] Liu Xiaoya,Zhang Lifeng,Zhang Jizong,Shi Wenbin,Zhang Peiyue. Adapt Ability of Brassica napus to Cold Environment in Bashang of North China [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(5): 97-103.
[13] Yan Wei,Li Guolong,Li Zhi,Cao Yang,Zhang Shaoying. Effects of Nitrogen Application Rate and Planting Density Interaction on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Root Yield of Sugar Beet under Full-Film Mulching in Arid Regions [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(4): 100-106.
[14] Zhang Suyu,Huang Jie,Yang Mingda,Ma Shouchen,Wang Hezhou,Li Xiangdong,Yang Cheng,Zhang Deqi,Fang Baoting. Effects of Base-Topdressing Ratio of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Regulated Deficit Irrigation on Water Use Efficiency and Yield of Wheat [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(4): 94-99.
[15] Yaxing Shi,Li Xu,Jiuran Zhao,Baishan Lu,Yanli Fan. Waxy Maize Industry Advantages in China and Opportunities in the Development of the Belt and Road [J]. Crops, 2019, 35(2): 15-19.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] Hongyan Li,Yonghong Wang,Rulang Zhao,Wenjie Zhang,Bo Ming,Ruizhi Xie,Keru Wang,Lulu Li,Shang Gao,Shaokun Li. The Construction and Application of Maize Grain Dehydration Model in Yellow River Irrigation and Pumping Irrigation District in Ningxia[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 149 -153 .
[2] Huiqin Wen,Tianling Cheng,Ziyou Pei,Xue Li,Lisheng Zhang,Mei Zhu. Analysis of Comprehensive Characteristics of Wheat Varieties Registered in Shanxi Province in Recent Years[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 32 -36 .
[3] Haiyan Liang, Hai Li, Fengxian Lin, Xiangyu Zhang, Zhi Zhang, Xiaoqiang Song. Field Identification of Different Broom Corn Millet Varieties Lodging Resistance and Evaluation Index Selection and Analysis[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 37 -41 .
[4] Zhongguo He,Tongguo Zhu,Yufa Li,Baizhong Wang,Hailong Niu,Hongxin Liu,Weitang Li,Shujing Mu. Current Situation and Development Direction of Peanut Breeding in Jilin[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(4): 8 -12 .
[5] Shaohui Huang,Yunma Yang,Ketong Liu,Junfang Yang,Suli Xing,Yanming Sun,Liangliang Jia. Effects of Different Fertilization Method on Wheat Yield and Fertilizer Contribution Rate in Hebei Province[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(1): 113 -117 .
[6] Zhimin Du,Yuchen Yang,Yuanye Xia,Yanlong Gong,Zhiqiang Yan,Hai Xu. Effects of Harvest Time on Quality Traits of Hybrid Japonica Rice and Inbred Japonica Rice in Northern China[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(1): 147 -151 .
[7] Zhanning Gao,Hui Feng,Zhenggang Xue,Yongqian Yang,Shujie Wang,Zhengmao Pan. Analysis of Main Agronomic Traits of 28 Barley Varieties (Lines)[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(1): 77 -82 .
[8] Kai Zhu,Fei Zhang,Fulai Ke,Yanqiu Wang,Jianqiu Zou. Effects of Planting Density on Yield and Physiological Characteristics of Sorghum Hybrids Suitable for Mechenization[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(1): 83 -87 .
[9] Yu Fan,Hongli Wang,Feng He,Dili Lai,Jiajun Wang,Yue Song,Dabing Xiang. Nutritional Quality in Seeds of Tartary Buckwheat Affected by After-Ripening[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(1): 96 -101 .
[10] . [J]. Crops, 2011, 27(6): 10 -13 .