Crops ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 167-170.doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2016.03.031

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The Effects of Different Amounts of Zinc Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Oil-Flax in Arid Land

Cao Xiuxia,Qian Aiping,Zhang Wei,Yang Chongqing   

  1. Guyuan Branch,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Guyuan 756000,Ningxia,China
  • Received:2016-01-25 Revised:2016-04-05 Online:2016-06-15 Published:2018-08-26
  • Contact: Aiping Qian

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Abstract:

Taking oil-flax as test material,zinc fertilizer was applied to study the growth and yield of oil-flax in Ningxia by arranged randomized block design. The results showed that enrichment of trace elements of zinc could promote the growth of plant.Zinc fertilizer could improve the fresh weight, dry weight and agronomic characters of oil-flax,and increase the yield of oil-flax. The application of 30kg/hm 2 zinc fertilizerper could make the highest yield of oil-flax.

Key words: Oil-flax, Zinc fertilizer, Growth, Seed yield

Table 1

The growth under the different levels of zinc fertilizer"

处理
Treatments		 株高Plant height(cm) 单株鲜重Fresh weight per plant(g) 单株干重Dry weight per plant(g)
平均
Average		 较对照
Compared with control		 平均
Average		 较对照
Compared with control		 平均
Average		 较对照
Compared with control
A 37.99 1.33 2.58 0.31 0.65 0.06
B 38.03 1.37 2.66 0.39 0.67 0.08
CK 36.66 2.27 0.59

Table 2

Correlation analysis of agronomic traits under the different levels of zinc fertilizer"

相关系数Correlation coefficient x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6
x1 1
x2 0.8513 1
x3 0.8098 0.7695 1
x4 0.8487 0.8748 0.9550 1
x5 0.3839 0.6202 0.5149 0.4828 1
x6 0.6912 0.5233 0.7191 0.5923 0.2297 1

Table 3

Regression analysis of variance"

方差来源Source of variance 平方和Sum of squares 自由度Degree of freedom 均方Mean square F值F value p值p value
回归Regression 0.0716 5 0.0143 6.1168* 0.0835
剩余Residual 0.0070 3 0.0023
总的Total 0.0787 8 0.0098

Table 4

The result of oil-flax seed production in arid land"

处理
Treatments		 小区产量Plot production(kg) 折合产量Equivalent yield(kg/hm2) 比对照Compared with control(%) 位次Order
Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 平均Average
A 2.227 2.129 2.188 2.181 1 038.75 4.34 2
B 2.361 2.203 2.441 2.335 1 111.65 11.66 1
CK 2.025 2.116 2.101 2.091 995.55 3

Table 5

Variance analysis（random model)"

变异来源Source of variation 平方和Sum of squares 自由度Degree of freedom 均方Mean square F值F value F(0.05) F(0.01)
区组间Interblock 0.0134 2 0.0067 1.046 6.94 18
处理间Among treatment 0.0984 2 0.0492 7.695* 6.94 18
误差Error 0.0256 4 0.0064
总变异Total variation 0.1374 8

Table 6

The significance of the oil-flax seed yield between different zinc fertilizer treatments"

处理
Treatments		 均值
Mean value		 5%显著水平
5% significant leve		 1%极显著水平
1% significant level
B 2.3350 a A
A 2.1813 ab A
CK 2.0807 b A
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